Grace Liberatore, Jack Brenner, Julian Franco, Ruth Milanaik
{"title":"The potential of artificial intelligence to transform medicine.","authors":"Grace Liberatore, Jack Brenner, Julian Franco, Ruth Milanaik","doi":"10.1097/MOP.0000000000001452","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Increased incorporation of artificial intelligence in medicine has raised questions regarding how it can enhance efficiency in concert with providing accurate medical information without violating patient privacy. Pediatricians should understand the impact of AI in terms of both their daily practice and the changing landscape of the medical field.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Computer vision modeling and large language models have been designed for diagnostic and predictive health outcomes purposes; yet many still lack external validity and reliability. Artificial intelligence can also increase efficiency in electronic health record documentation. Despite potential benefits, legal and ethical concerns are raised with patient data that is stored and used by artificial intelligence models. More research is recommended before artificial intelligence is fully implemented into medical practice.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>Utilizing artificial intelligence in medical practice and medical education as supplemental tools, rather than in replacement of traditional methods, may result in more efficient medical practice and enhanced methods of studying. Yet, there needs to be a balance such that overreliance does not result in automatic trusting of potentially misinformation. Increased oversight and regulation of artificial intelligence in medicine is crucial to ensure legal and ethical approaches that protect patient privacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":10985,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in pediatrics","volume":"37 3","pages":"289-295"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current opinion in pediatrics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/MOP.0000000000001452","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/3/19 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
Purpose of review: Increased incorporation of artificial intelligence in medicine has raised questions regarding how it can enhance efficiency in concert with providing accurate medical information without violating patient privacy. Pediatricians should understand the impact of AI in terms of both their daily practice and the changing landscape of the medical field.
Recent findings: Computer vision modeling and large language models have been designed for diagnostic and predictive health outcomes purposes; yet many still lack external validity and reliability. Artificial intelligence can also increase efficiency in electronic health record documentation. Despite potential benefits, legal and ethical concerns are raised with patient data that is stored and used by artificial intelligence models. More research is recommended before artificial intelligence is fully implemented into medical practice.
Summary: Utilizing artificial intelligence in medical practice and medical education as supplemental tools, rather than in replacement of traditional methods, may result in more efficient medical practice and enhanced methods of studying. Yet, there needs to be a balance such that overreliance does not result in automatic trusting of potentially misinformation. Increased oversight and regulation of artificial intelligence in medicine is crucial to ensure legal and ethical approaches that protect patient privacy.
期刊介绍：
Current Opinion in Pediatrics is a reader-friendly resource which allows the reader to keep up-to-date with the most important advances in the pediatric field. Each issue of Current Opinion in Pediatrics contains three main sections delivering a diverse and comprehensive cover of all key issues related to pediatrics; including genetics, therapeutics and toxicology, adolescent medicine, neonatology and perinatology, and orthopedics. Unique to Current Opinion in Pediatrics is the office pediatrics section which appears in every issue and covers popular topics such as fever, immunization and ADHD. Current Opinion in Pediatrics is an indispensable journal for the busy clinician, researcher or student.
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