Canine intrapericardial extracardiac myxosarcoma causing pericardial effusion and tamponade.

IF 0.9 4区 农林科学 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Chevonne M Codd, Garrett J Davis
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

A 1-year and 4-month-old neutered male shar-pei dog was brought to the emergency department for evaluation of pericardial effusion and a suspected cardiac mass. The presence of a mass with adhesions to the pericardium, right auricle, and right vzentricle was confirmed through computed tomography, thoracic radiography, and echocardiography. The mass was surgically excised and diagnosed through histopathology as a myxoma or low-grade myxosarcoma with mineralization and osseous metaplasia. This case report describes the diagnostic tests completed, the surgical excision, and the outcomes of a rare cardiac neoplasia in an uncommon location. Key clinical message: This report describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and surgical management of an intrapericardial extracardiac myxosarcoma in a dog with cardiac tamponade. This rare type of neoplasia should be considered as a differential diagnosis in dogs with intrapericardial masses. Surgical excision of these masses should be considered as a treatment option in applicable cases.

犬心包内心外黏液肉瘤引起心包积液和心包填塞。
一只1岁零4个月大的雄性沙皮犬被带到急诊科,以评估心包积液和疑似心脏肿块。通过计算机断层扫描、胸片和超声心动图证实了心包、右耳和右心室有粘连的肿块。手术切除肿块,组织病理学诊断为黏液瘤或低级别黏液肉瘤伴矿化和骨化生。本病例报告描述了诊断测试完成,手术切除,和罕见的心脏肿瘤在一个不寻常的位置的结果。关键临床信息:本报告描述了一例犬心包填塞心包内心外黏液肉瘤的临床表现、诊断和手术治疗。这种罕见的肿瘤类型应被视为犬心包内肿块的鉴别诊断。在适用的情况下,应考虑手术切除这些肿块作为一种治疗选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
10.00%
发文量
177
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Canadian Veterinary Journal (CVJ) provides a forum for the discussion of all matters relevant to the veterinary profession. The mission of the Journal is to educate by informing readers of progress in clinical veterinary medicine, clinical veterinary research, and related fields of endeavor. The key objective of The CVJ is to promote the art and science of veterinary medicine and the betterment of animal health. A report suggesting that animals have been unnecessarily subjected to adverse, stressful, or harsh conditions or treatments will not be processed for publication. Experimental studies using animals will only be considered for publication if the studies have been approved by an institutional animal care committee, or equivalent, and the guidelines of the Canadian Council on Animal Care, or equivalent, have been followed by the author(s).
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