Alanoud Alshmarri, Noor Jassim, Hisham Elhiday, Bara Alqudah
{"title":"<i>Mycobacterium neoaurum</i> Bacteremia in an Immunocompetent Patient in MICU: The First Reported Case in Qatar.","authors":"Alanoud Alshmarri, Noor Jassim, Hisham Elhiday, Bara Alqudah","doi":"10.1155/crdi/3710417","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> <i>Mycobacterium neoaurum</i> is a rare, rapidly growing nontuberculous mycobacterium that typically affects immunocompromised patients and is often associated with catheter-related infections. <b>Case Presentation:</b> We describe a case of <i>Mycobacterium neoaurum</i> bacteremia in an immunocompetent male admitted to the MICU with severe intracerebral hemorrhage. Notably, the infection occurred in the absence of central venous access. The organism was identified using MALDI-TOF MS, and the patient responded microbiologically to a combination antibiotic regimen, although his neurological prognosis remained poor. <b>Conclusion:</b> This is the first documented case of <i>Mycobacterium neoaurum</i> bacteremia in Qatar and one of the few reported cases globally in an immunocompetent patient without conventional risk factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":9608,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Infectious Diseases","volume":"2025 ","pages":"3710417"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12074833/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Reports in Infectious Diseases","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/crdi/3710417","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background:Mycobacterium neoaurum is a rare, rapidly growing nontuberculous mycobacterium that typically affects immunocompromised patients and is often associated with catheter-related infections. Case Presentation: We describe a case of Mycobacterium neoaurum bacteremia in an immunocompetent male admitted to the MICU with severe intracerebral hemorrhage. Notably, the infection occurred in the absence of central venous access. The organism was identified using MALDI-TOF MS, and the patient responded microbiologically to a combination antibiotic regimen, although his neurological prognosis remained poor. Conclusion: This is the first documented case of Mycobacterium neoaurum bacteremia in Qatar and one of the few reported cases globally in an immunocompetent patient without conventional risk factors.