Subtypes of P2 Receptors in Rat Neuromuscular Junction.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
A E Khairullin, A N Khabibrakhmanov, D V Efimova, D V Samigullin, S N Grishin, M A Mukhamedyarov, A U Ziganshin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

At the neuromuscular junction, ATP and its metabolite adenosine regulate the release of acetylcholine by activating purinergic receptors (P2), thereby regulating the function of skeletal muscles under normal and pathological conditions. The presence of P2 receptors in the neuromuscular junction was assessed immunohistochemically on sections of m. soleus, m. extensor digitorum longus, and diaphragm muscle. Of the ionotropic P2X receptors, P2X1 and P2X2 subtypes showed high expression in the studied samples. Among the P2Y receptor family, only the P2Y13 subtype was expressed in the sections. This study provides new insight into the subtypes of purinergic receptors involved in controlling the cholinergic transmission in the mammalian neuromuscular system.

大鼠神经肌肉连接处P2受体亚型的研究。
在神经肌肉交界处,ATP及其代谢物腺苷通过激活嘌呤能受体(P2)来调节乙酰胆碱的释放,从而调节正常和病理状态下骨骼肌的功能。在比目鱼肌、指长伸肌和横膈肌切片上,用免疫组织化学方法评估了P2受体在神经肌肉连接处的存在。在嗜电性P2X受体中,P2X1和P2X2亚型在研究样本中高表达。在P2Y受体家族中,只有P2Y13亚型在切片中表达。本研究为哺乳动物神经肌肉系统中参与控制胆碱能传递的嘌呤能受体亚型提供了新的见解。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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