Enamel hypoplasia and enamel pre-eruptive hypomineralisation in the secondary dentition: a narrative review of literature.

IF 2.2 2区医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

European journal of paediatric dentistry Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.23804/ejpd.2025.2371

S Daniele

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study was a narrative review of scientific literature about enamel defects such dental hypoplasia and pre-eruptive hypomineralisation. A preview detailed description about enamel formation during its secretion and maturation stages was conducted.

Methods: Databases such PubMed, Embase, Scopus, ResearchGate and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews were used for the papers research used for that narrative review.

Conclusion: Enamel pre-eruptive defects are not similar each to the others and have a different biological formation mechanism during the secretion or maturation stage of enamel that occurs during the first months of life. These defects are different not only in the formation process but also in clinical appearance, clinical treatment and prognosis. Not fully clear are the aetiology factors and pathogenesis mechanism at the base of pre-eruptive enamel defects. Some validated hypothesis has a scientific and rationale support to explain the enamel pre-eruptive defect.

查看原文本刊更多论文

继发牙列牙釉质发育不全和牙釉质爆发前低矿化：文献综述。

目的：本研究的目的是对牙釉质缺陷（如牙发育不全和出牙前低矿化）的科学文献进行叙述性回顾。对牙釉质分泌和成熟阶段的形成过程进行了详细的描述。方法：采用PubMed、Embase、Scopus、ResearchGate、Cochrane系统综述数据库等数据库对叙事综述所使用的论文进行检索。结论：牙釉质出牙前缺陷与其他缺陷并不相似，在出生后最初几个月牙釉质分泌或成熟阶段有不同的生物形成机制。这些缺陷不仅在形成过程上存在差异，而且在临床表现、临床治疗和预后上也存在差异。牙釉质出牙前缺损的病因及发病机制尚不完全清楚。一些经过验证的假说对牙釉质出牙前缺损的解释具有科学和理论基础的支持。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

European journal of paediatric dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-PEDIATRICS

CiteScore

4.60

自引率

19.40%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The aim and scope of the European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry related to children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs.