{"title":"Chronic Rib Osteomyelitis in a Young Adult Female: Diagnostic Challenges and Implications of a Rare Case in a Resource-Limited Setting.","authors":"Bikash Pandey, Pujan Pant, Aayush Bist, Nishant Pandey","doi":"10.1177/11795476251333238","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case report presents a rare instance of chronic rib osteomyelitis in a 23-year-old female from Darchula, an underserved rural area in Nepal. Rib osteomyelitis is uncommon and often diagnosed late due to its subtle presentation. The patient initially presented at a primary care center with a 2-week history of a protruding bony mass in the right upper back, accompanied by foul-smelling discharge and low-grade fever. She was referred to a tertiary hospital, where a CT scan, surgical excision, and biopsy confirmed chronic rib osteomyelitis. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of rare conditions in rural settings and emphasizes the essential role of community-based healthcare in early identification and referral. It underscores the need for accessible diagnostic facilities, community health education, and a multidisciplinary approach to support patients in resource-limited environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":10357,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports","volume":"18 ","pages":"11795476251333238"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12033584/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Medicine Insights. Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/11795476251333238","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This case report presents a rare instance of chronic rib osteomyelitis in a 23-year-old female from Darchula, an underserved rural area in Nepal. Rib osteomyelitis is uncommon and often diagnosed late due to its subtle presentation. The patient initially presented at a primary care center with a 2-week history of a protruding bony mass in the right upper back, accompanied by foul-smelling discharge and low-grade fever. She was referred to a tertiary hospital, where a CT scan, surgical excision, and biopsy confirmed chronic rib osteomyelitis. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges of rare conditions in rural settings and emphasizes the essential role of community-based healthcare in early identification and referral. It underscores the need for accessible diagnostic facilities, community health education, and a multidisciplinary approach to support patients in resource-limited environments.