Prevalence of masturbation and masturbation guilt and associations with partnered sex among married heterosexual Chinese males in an outpatient clinical setting: a retrospective single center study.

Abstract

Background: Solo masturbation is not an activity performed exclusively in single males but can also occur among married males, and is often associated with feelings of guilt. This study aimed to explore the prevalence of solo masturbation and associated masturbation guilt and the possible associated factors, including age, residence type (rural or urban), duration of marriage, parental status, income level, education level, body mass index, current smoking and drinking status, anxiety and depression status and their possible associations with the frequency of partnered sex among married heterosexual Chinese males.

Materials and methods: A series of males attending our outpatient clinic were included and analyzed in the study. Approximately 71.2% (334/469) of these males had engaged in masturbation during the studying period, whereas 76.6% (256/334) of those who reported engaging in masturbation reported at least some sense of guilt.

Results: Masturbation frequency was weakly positively associated with young age (OR 1.11) and education level (OR 1.24), whereas weak positive correlations were found between masturbation guilt and young age, anxiety and depression level (ORs ranged from 1.08 to 1.30). In addition, we found that the frequency of partnered sex was weakly positively associated with a masturbation frequency of less than once a month (adjusted OR 1.50) and once a month (adjusted OR 1.35). A weak positive correlation was observed between the frequency of partnered sex and a little sense of guilt (adjusted OR 1.60). In contrast, a weak negative association was observed between the frequency of partnered sex and a very big sense of guilt, with an adjusted OR of 1.67.

Conclusions: In summary, in married heterosexual Chinese males, masturbation along with its associated guilt is a relatively frequent phenomenon. We obtained evidence supporting both compensatory and complementary relationships between masturbation, masturbation guilt and the frequency of partnered sex. Masturbation and its related guilt should receive more attention in clinical practice, given its high prevalence and possible relationship with partnered sex and couple relationships.