Lactiplantibacillus brownii strain MH-1 prolongs healthspan and improves stress resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans.

IF 1.4 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Mina Hashimoto, Yoshihiko Tanimoto, Eriko Kage-Nakadai
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lactiplantibacillus brownii was first discovered in 2023. We previously isolated L. brownii strain MH-1 from homemade pickled Chinese cabbage in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, and performed whole-genome sequencing. In this study, we examined the beneficial effects of L. brownii strain MH-1 on a host using C. elegans. MH-1 and heat-killed MH-1 extended the lifespan and also alleviated motility decline during aging in worms. Feeding MH-1 to nematodes indicated its presence in the intestinal tract with no change in body or brood sizes, suggesting that dietary restrictions did not occur. There were no significant differences in intestinal barrier enhancement or fat accumulation in MH-1-fed C. elegans. The stress response of C. elegans was enhanced by MH-1 for oxidative stress tolerance. MH-1 increased the expression of genes involved in defense response and lipid catabolism. These results demonstrate the beneficial effects of MH-1 on nematodes and its potential use as a probiotic.

布朗氏乳杆菌MH-1菌株延长秀丽隐杆线虫的健康期并提高其抗逆性。
布朗乳酸菌于2023年首次被发现。此前,我们从日本广岛县的自制酸菜中分离到布朗氏乳杆菌MH-1,并进行了全基因组测序。在这项研究中,我们研究了布朗氏乳杆菌MH-1菌株对线虫宿主的有益作用。MH-1和热杀MH-1延长了线虫的寿命,并缓解了衰老过程中运动能力的下降。给线虫喂食MH-1表明其存在于肠道中,但没有改变线虫的体型或幼虫的大小,这表明没有发生饮食限制。饲喂mh -1的秀丽隐杆线虫在肠道屏障增强和脂肪积累方面无显著差异。MH-1可增强秀丽隐杆线虫对氧化应激的耐受能力。MH-1增加了防御反应和脂质分解代谢相关基因的表达。这些结果证明了MH-1对线虫的有益作用及其作为益生菌的潜在用途。
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来源期刊
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
183
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry publishes high-quality papers providing chemical and biological analyses of vital phenomena exhibited by animals, plants, and microorganisms, the chemical structures and functions of their products, and related matters. The Journal plays a major role in communicating to a global audience outstanding basic and applied research in all fields subsumed by the Japan Society for Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Agrochemistry (JSBBA).
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