A smartphone-integrated CuFe aerogel nanozyme for rapid and visual detection of ascorbic acid in real samples.

IF 5.6 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Talanta Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2025.128169
Lijun Mao, Wenhua Bi, Jianqi Ye, Xinhao Wan, Yarui Tang, Yao Chen, Wei Liu, Dan Wen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The development of highly active nanozymes for advanced bioanalysis has attracted considerable attention, yet significant challenges remain. Inspired by the structural features of natural oxidases with transition metal active sites, we designed a bimetallic CuFe aerogel with significantly enhanced oxidase-like activity for the facile and visual detection of ascorbic acid (AA). The incorporation of Fe into the Cu aerogel matrix resulted in a remarkable 7.8-fold increase in oxidase-like activity compared to pure Cu aerogel, as confirmed by comprehensive experimental analyses and theoretical calculations. Leveraging the inhibitory effect of AA on the Cu6Fe aerogel-catalyzed oxidation reaction, we developed a rapid and sensitive colorimetric detection method, achieving a low detection limit of 0.1 μM. Furthermore, by integrating the Cu6Fe aerogel with portable test strips and smartphone-based colorimetric analysis, we constructed a visual sensing platform capable of accurate and reliable AA quantification. The practical applicability of this platform was successfully demonstrated through the detection of AA in real-world samples, including fruits and commercial vitamin C beverages. This work not only provides a novel strategy for designing highly active metal aerogel-based nanozymes but also opens new avenues for their application in visual sensing and point-of-care diagnostics.

一种集成智能手机的CuFe气凝胶纳米酶,用于快速和视觉检测实际样品中的抗坏血酸。
用于高级生物分析的高活性纳米酶的开发引起了相当大的关注,但仍存在重大挑战。受具有过渡金属活性位点的天然氧化酶结构特征的启发,我们设计了一种双金属CuFe气凝胶,该气凝胶具有显著增强的类氧化酶活性,可用于快速和直观地检测抗坏血酸(AA)。综合实验分析和理论计算证实,与纯Cu气凝胶相比,将Fe掺入Cu气凝胶基质可使氧化酶样活性显著提高7.8倍。利用AA对Cu6Fe气凝胶催化氧化反应的抑制作用,我们开发了一种快速灵敏的比色检测方法,检测限低至0.1 μM。此外,通过将Cu6Fe气凝胶与便携式试纸和基于智能手机的比色分析相结合,我们构建了一个能够准确可靠地定量AA的视觉传感平台。通过对实际样品(包括水果和商业维生素C饮料)中AA的检测,成功证明了该平台的实用性。这项工作不仅为设计高活性金属气凝胶纳米酶提供了一种新的策略,而且为其在视觉传感和即时诊断方面的应用开辟了新的途径。
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来源期刊
Talanta
Talanta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
861
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Talanta provides a forum for the publication of original research papers, short communications, and critical reviews in all branches of pure and applied analytical chemistry. Papers are evaluated based on established guidelines, including the fundamental nature of the study, scientific novelty, substantial improvement or advantage over existing technology or methods, and demonstrated analytical applicability. Original research papers on fundamental studies, and on novel sensor and instrumentation developments, are encouraged. Novel or improved applications in areas such as clinical and biological chemistry, environmental analysis, geochemistry, materials science and engineering, and analytical platforms for omics development are welcome. Analytical performance of methods should be determined, including interference and matrix effects, and methods should be validated by comparison with a standard method, or analysis of a certified reference material. Simple spiking recoveries may not be sufficient. The developed method should especially comprise information on selectivity, sensitivity, detection limits, accuracy, and reliability. However, applying official validation or robustness studies to a routine method or technique does not necessarily constitute novelty. Proper statistical treatment of the data should be provided. Relevant literature should be cited, including related publications by the authors, and authors should discuss how their proposed methodology compares with previously reported methods.
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