Water Evaporation-Induced Electricity Generation: Mechanisms, Optimization Strategies, and Future Prospects.

IF 3 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Feng Du, Cancan Zhang, Shuying Dong, Shu Wang, Quan Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This review focuses on the water evaporation-induced electricity generation (WEG), a promising renewable energy technology that harvests energy through interfacial interactions during water's liquid-to-vapor phase transition. The article outlines the fundamental mechanisms of streaming potential and evaporation potential, along with multiple optimization strategies, e.g., material surface modification, preparation of hybrid composites, construction of nanochannels, adjustment of wetting interface, and bio-inspired designs. Furthermore, the article explores the practical applications of WEG in fields such as power supply, environmental monitoring sensors, and integrated desalination and power generation systems. Finally, the review highlights future research directions, emphasizing enhanced energy conversion efficiency, optimizing designs, and scalable application development, which is expected to make WEG an important alternative energy source in regions rich in water resources and solar energy.

水蒸发诱导发电:机制、优化策略和未来展望。
水蒸发发电(WEG)是一种很有前途的可再生能源技术,它通过水的液相到气相转变过程中的界面相互作用来获取能量。本文概述了流动势和蒸发势的基本机制,以及多种优化策略,如材料表面改性、混合复合材料的制备、纳米通道的构建、润湿界面的调节和仿生设计。此外,本文还探讨了WEG在供电、环境监测传感器、海水淡化与发电一体化系统等领域的实际应用。最后,展望了未来的研究方向,强调提高能源转换效率、优化设计和可扩展的应用开发,使WEG成为水资源和太阳能丰富地区的重要替代能源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ChemPlusChem
ChemPlusChem CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
200
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ChemPlusChem is a peer-reviewed, general chemistry journal that brings readers the very best in multidisciplinary research centering on chemistry. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies. Fully comprehensive in its scope, ChemPlusChem publishes articles covering new results from at least two different aspects (subfields) of chemistry or one of chemistry and one of another scientific discipline (one chemistry topic plus another one, hence the title ChemPlusChem). All suitable submissions undergo balanced peer review by experts in the field to ensure the highest quality, originality, relevance, significance, and validity.
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