{"title":"Recent Trends in Water System Consolidation: Lessons from California","authors":"Kristin Babson Dobbin, Gregory Pierce, Justin McBride","doi":"10.1002/awwa.2448","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>In California, consolidation of water systems occurs mostly between proximal systems, often with no prior relationship, motivated by water quality concerns.</p>\n <p>Consolidations typically involve very small and/or nonresidential systems, reducing potential economies-of-scale benefits.</p>\n <p>Not all communities are accessing consolidation equally: high-resource communities are twice as likely as low-resource communities to be consolidated.</p>\n <p>Consolidation is generally associated with rate increases for new customers, whereas rates often remain unchanged for receiving water systems.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":14785,"journal":{"name":"Journal ‐ American Water Works Association","volume":"117 5","pages":"10-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal ‐ American Water Works Association","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/awwa.2448","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In California, consolidation of water systems occurs mostly between proximal systems, often with no prior relationship, motivated by water quality concerns.
Consolidations typically involve very small and/or nonresidential systems, reducing potential economies-of-scale benefits.
Not all communities are accessing consolidation equally: high-resource communities are twice as likely as low-resource communities to be consolidated.
Consolidation is generally associated with rate increases for new customers, whereas rates often remain unchanged for receiving water systems.
期刊介绍:
Journal AWWA serves as the voice of the water industry and is an authoritative source of information for water professionals and the communities they serve. Journal AWWA provides an international forum for the industry’s thought and practice leaders to share their perspectives and experiences with the goal of continuous improvement of all water systems. Journal AWWA publishes articles about the water industry’s innovations, trends, controversies, and challenges, covering subjects such as public works planning, infrastructure management, human health, environmental protection, finance, and law. Journal AWWA will continue its long history of publishing in-depth and innovative articles on protecting the safety of our water, the reliability and resilience of our water systems, and the health of our environment and communities.