{"title":"Smart infrastructure and autonomous vehicles: Ensuring safety and efficiency in urban traffic with Control Barrier Functions","authors":"Filippo Bernabei, Cristian Secchi","doi":"10.1016/j.mechatronics.2025.103332","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Autonomous vehicles have the potential to transform urban transportation by improving road safety, efficiency, and accessibility. However, urban environments present unique challenges, such as complex traffic dynamics, uncertain obstacles, and limited visibility, necessitating advanced control strategies. This paper builds on previous work to refine a Control Barrier Function-based framework for autonomous vehicles by integrating Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication. Through pairwise CBFs, the proposed architecture utilizes infrastructure-based sensors to enhance situational awareness and decision-making, addressing limitations of onboard sensors alone.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49842,"journal":{"name":"Mechatronics","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 103332"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mechatronics","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957415825000418","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Autonomous vehicles have the potential to transform urban transportation by improving road safety, efficiency, and accessibility. However, urban environments present unique challenges, such as complex traffic dynamics, uncertain obstacles, and limited visibility, necessitating advanced control strategies. This paper builds on previous work to refine a Control Barrier Function-based framework for autonomous vehicles by integrating Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) communication. Through pairwise CBFs, the proposed architecture utilizes infrastructure-based sensors to enhance situational awareness and decision-making, addressing limitations of onboard sensors alone.
期刊介绍:
Mechatronics is the synergistic combination of precision mechanical engineering, electronic control and systems thinking in the design of products and manufacturing processes. It relates to the design of systems, devices and products aimed at achieving an optimal balance between basic mechanical structure and its overall control. The purpose of this journal is to provide rapid publication of topical papers featuring practical developments in mechatronics. It will cover a wide range of application areas including consumer product design, instrumentation, manufacturing methods, computer integration and process and device control, and will attract a readership from across the industrial and academic research spectrum. Particular importance will be attached to aspects of innovation in mechatronics design philosophy which illustrate the benefits obtainable by an a priori integration of functionality with embedded microprocessor control. A major item will be the design of machines, devices and systems possessing a degree of computer based intelligence. The journal seeks to publish research progress in this field with an emphasis on the applied rather than the theoretical. It will also serve the dual role of bringing greater recognition to this important area of engineering.