Use of light traps for management of insect pests infesting stored food commodities

IF 2.5 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRONOMY
P.N. Guru , Sharma Monika , Zalpouri Ruchika , Kumar Virinder , Saha Dhritiman , Kalnar B. Yogesh , Singla Akanksha , Sharma Akash , M. Nancy , Sharma Tarun
{"title":"Use of light traps for management of insect pests infesting stored food commodities","authors":"P.N. Guru ,&nbsp;Sharma Monika ,&nbsp;Zalpouri Ruchika ,&nbsp;Kumar Virinder ,&nbsp;Saha Dhritiman ,&nbsp;Kalnar B. Yogesh ,&nbsp;Singla Akanksha ,&nbsp;Sharma Akash ,&nbsp;M. Nancy ,&nbsp;Sharma Tarun","doi":"10.1016/j.cropro.2025.107264","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Globally, food grain storage system ensures food security by preserving grains in silos, warehouses, and other facilities. Post-harvest losses of food grains occur mainly due to unscientific storage, and damage by biotic agents; especially insects, which are main culprits. Until now, only chemicals (predominately aluminium phosphide) have been commercially viable for managing pests of stored commodities in bulk, but consistent use of these chemicals leads to resistance and residual hazards. Researchers are exploring non-chemical and eco-friendly approaches for managing stored grain pests. One such approach is the use of light which exploits the phototactic behaviour to fight against storage insects by attracting and trapping or repelling them. For decades, light has been used for monitoring and trapping insects under field crop ecosystems, which mainly focused on black light (ultraviolet-UV). In this review, we attempted to gather the information and the study reports that focussed on the use of light to manage insect problems in food grain storage. Additionally, case studies showcase the practical application of this behavioural tendency for managing targeted insect pests in storage conditions. Additionally, the future of trapping like automation and sensors application through integration of IoT, AI, and ML for development of smart traps are also given in brief. This will help the researchers to strategize light traps for sustainable insect management and to reduce storage losses for ensuring food security.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10785,"journal":{"name":"Crop Protection","volume":"196 ","pages":"Article 107264"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Crop Protection","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0261219425001565","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AGRONOMY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Globally, food grain storage system ensures food security by preserving grains in silos, warehouses, and other facilities. Post-harvest losses of food grains occur mainly due to unscientific storage, and damage by biotic agents; especially insects, which are main culprits. Until now, only chemicals (predominately aluminium phosphide) have been commercially viable for managing pests of stored commodities in bulk, but consistent use of these chemicals leads to resistance and residual hazards. Researchers are exploring non-chemical and eco-friendly approaches for managing stored grain pests. One such approach is the use of light which exploits the phototactic behaviour to fight against storage insects by attracting and trapping or repelling them. For decades, light has been used for monitoring and trapping insects under field crop ecosystems, which mainly focused on black light (ultraviolet-UV). In this review, we attempted to gather the information and the study reports that focussed on the use of light to manage insect problems in food grain storage. Additionally, case studies showcase the practical application of this behavioural tendency for managing targeted insect pests in storage conditions. Additionally, the future of trapping like automation and sensors application through integration of IoT, AI, and ML for development of smart traps are also given in brief. This will help the researchers to strategize light traps for sustainable insect management and to reduce storage losses for ensuring food security.

Abstract Image

使用诱光器来控制储存食物的害虫
在全球范围内,粮食储存系统通过在筒仓、仓库和其他设施中保存粮食来确保粮食安全。粮食收获后的损失主要是由于不科学的贮藏和生物制剂的破坏造成的;尤其是昆虫,它们是罪魁祸首。到目前为止,只有化学品(主要是磷化铝)在商业上可行,可用于管理散装储存商品的害虫,但持续使用这些化学品会导致抗药性和残留危害。研究人员正在探索非化学和环保的方法来管理储存的粮食害虫。其中一种方法是利用光的光致性行为,通过吸引、诱捕或排斥来对抗储存昆虫。几十年来,光一直用于监测和捕获田间作物生态系统下的昆虫,主要集中在黑光(紫外线-紫外线)。本文对国内外有关利用光处理粮食储藏中昆虫问题的研究报道进行了综述。此外,案例研究展示了这种行为倾向在管理储存条件下的目标害虫方面的实际应用。此外,还简要介绍了通过集成物联网,人工智能和机器学习开发智能陷阱的自动化和传感器应用等陷阱的未来。这将有助于研究人员制定可持续昆虫管理的光阱策略,并减少储存损失,以确保粮食安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Crop Protection
Crop Protection 农林科学-农艺学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
3.60%
发文量
200
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: The Editors of Crop Protection especially welcome papers describing an interdisciplinary approach showing how different control strategies can be integrated into practical pest management programs, covering high and low input agricultural systems worldwide. Crop Protection particularly emphasizes the practical aspects of control in the field and for protected crops, and includes work which may lead in the near future to more effective control. The journal does not duplicate the many existing excellent biological science journals, which deal mainly with the more fundamental aspects of plant pathology, applied zoology and weed science. Crop Protection covers all practical aspects of pest, disease and weed control, including the following topics: -Abiotic damage- Agronomic control methods- Assessment of pest and disease damage- Molecular methods for the detection and assessment of pests and diseases- Biological control- Biorational pesticides- Control of animal pests of world crops- Control of diseases of crop plants caused by microorganisms- Control of weeds and integrated management- Economic considerations- Effects of plant growth regulators- Environmental benefits of reduced pesticide use- Environmental effects of pesticides- Epidemiology of pests and diseases in relation to control- GM Crops, and genetic engineering applications- Importance and control of postharvest crop losses- Integrated control- Interrelationships and compatibility among different control strategies- Invasive species as they relate to implications for crop protection- Pesticide application methods- Pest management- Phytobiomes for pest and disease control- Resistance management- Sampling and monitoring schemes for diseases, nematodes, pests and weeds.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信