{"title":"Wavelet-Based Three-Dimensional OTFS With Dual-Mode Index Modulation","authors":"Zhenxing Chen;Si Ouyang","doi":"10.1109/LCOMM.2025.3557036","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this letter, we propose a new transmission scheme for the next-generation wireless communications called wavelet-based three-dimensional orthogonal time frequency space with dual-mode index modulation (W-3D-OTFS-DM-IM). To enhance the spectral efficiency, the transmitted information bits are mapped into the OTFS frame in the delay-doppler domain using a dual-mode index modulation with 3D signal constellations. The wavelet transform instead of the conventional Fourier transform is applied to achieve OTFS modulation for reduction of complexity and improvement of error performance. The Mallat algorithm is exploited to form the wavelet transform matrix. Simulation results show that the proposed W-3D-OTFS-DM-IM has obviously better bit error rate (BER) performance and spectral efficiency than the reference systems in the high-mobility communication scenarios.","PeriodicalId":13197,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Communications Letters","volume":"29 5","pages":"1151-1155"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Communications Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10947714/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"TELECOMMUNICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this letter, we propose a new transmission scheme for the next-generation wireless communications called wavelet-based three-dimensional orthogonal time frequency space with dual-mode index modulation (W-3D-OTFS-DM-IM). To enhance the spectral efficiency, the transmitted information bits are mapped into the OTFS frame in the delay-doppler domain using a dual-mode index modulation with 3D signal constellations. The wavelet transform instead of the conventional Fourier transform is applied to achieve OTFS modulation for reduction of complexity and improvement of error performance. The Mallat algorithm is exploited to form the wavelet transform matrix. Simulation results show that the proposed W-3D-OTFS-DM-IM has obviously better bit error rate (BER) performance and spectral efficiency than the reference systems in the high-mobility communication scenarios.
期刊介绍:
The IEEE Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of communication over different media and channels including wire, underground, waveguide, optical fiber, and storage channels. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of communication systems.