Chuang Zhu , Qianfang Chen , Ruimin Xiao , Yuqi Wang , Xuqing Liu
{"title":"Super-oil-absorbing polytetrafluoroethylene fibers with surface-anchored mesoporous metal-organic frameworks for enhanced tribological properties of self-lubricating fabric composites","authors":"Chuang Zhu , Qianfang Chen , Ruimin Xiao , Yuqi Wang , Xuqing Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.coco.2025.102449","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The oil-absorbing design of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) fibers holds enormous potential for producing self-lubricating fabric composites with low coefficient of friction (COF) and high wear resistance but has not yet been realized. Current techniques rely on solid microcapsules to store liquid lubricants that generally do not exist for fiber materials. We demonstrate super-oil-absorbing PTFE fibers that combine mesoporous copper benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate (CuBTC) to contain abundant perfluoropolyether oil and levedopa/polyethyleneimine interface to firmly anchor CuBTC on their surface, leading to non-destructive mechanical properties and enhanced tribological characteristics due to solid-liquid synergistic lubrication between adsorption layer formed by perfluoropolyether oil, CuBTC fragments and PTFE transfer film. Notably, the COF and wear rate of as-made composites reduced by 20.1 % and 38.2 % than that of untreated composites. This work paves a new pathway to design microcapsules in self-lubricating fabric composites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10533,"journal":{"name":"Composites Communications","volume":"57 ","pages":"Article 102449"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Composites Communications","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452213925002025","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The oil-absorbing design of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) fibers holds enormous potential for producing self-lubricating fabric composites with low coefficient of friction (COF) and high wear resistance but has not yet been realized. Current techniques rely on solid microcapsules to store liquid lubricants that generally do not exist for fiber materials. We demonstrate super-oil-absorbing PTFE fibers that combine mesoporous copper benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate (CuBTC) to contain abundant perfluoropolyether oil and levedopa/polyethyleneimine interface to firmly anchor CuBTC on their surface, leading to non-destructive mechanical properties and enhanced tribological characteristics due to solid-liquid synergistic lubrication between adsorption layer formed by perfluoropolyether oil, CuBTC fragments and PTFE transfer film. Notably, the COF and wear rate of as-made composites reduced by 20.1 % and 38.2 % than that of untreated composites. This work paves a new pathway to design microcapsules in self-lubricating fabric composites.
期刊介绍:
Composites Communications (Compos. Commun.) is a peer-reviewed journal publishing short communications and letters on the latest advances in composites science and technology. With a rapid review and publication process, its goal is to disseminate new knowledge promptly within the composites community. The journal welcomes manuscripts presenting creative concepts and new findings in design, state-of-the-art approaches in processing, synthesis, characterization, and mechanics modeling. In addition to traditional fiber-/particulate-reinforced engineering composites, it encourages submissions on composites with exceptional physical, mechanical, and fracture properties, as well as those with unique functions and significant application potential. This includes biomimetic and bio-inspired composites for biomedical applications, functional nano-composites for thermal management and energy applications, and composites designed for extreme service environments.