{"title":"The Food-Energy-Water Nexus: Clarifying Misconceptions and Assessing impacts on the Yangtze economic Belt","authors":"Haiyan Jiang , Slobodan P. Simonovic","doi":"10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.133409","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Food‐Energy‐Water (FEW) Nexus approach has gained increasing popularity in the last decade. However, the FEW nexus approach cuts the interconnectedness of the food, energy, and water sectors with other important sectors such as population, economy, land use, climate, and so on. Our research is to assess the consequence of isolating the FEW nexus from the other complex human-natural systems. To achieve this objective, this paper presents the comparison of the full model of the Yangtze Economic Belt (ANEMI_Yangtze) and its FEW version (ANEMI_Yangtze_FEW). The study concludes that the FEW nexus approach is inadequate for analyzing food, energy, and water interactions within broader human-natural systems. Isolating these sectors from eco-environmental, social, and economic systems may produce misleading or incorrect insights for regional decision-making.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":362,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hydrology","volume":"660 ","pages":"Article 133409"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hydrology","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022169425007474","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Food‐Energy‐Water (FEW) Nexus approach has gained increasing popularity in the last decade. However, the FEW nexus approach cuts the interconnectedness of the food, energy, and water sectors with other important sectors such as population, economy, land use, climate, and so on. Our research is to assess the consequence of isolating the FEW nexus from the other complex human-natural systems. To achieve this objective, this paper presents the comparison of the full model of the Yangtze Economic Belt (ANEMI_Yangtze) and its FEW version (ANEMI_Yangtze_FEW). The study concludes that the FEW nexus approach is inadequate for analyzing food, energy, and water interactions within broader human-natural systems. Isolating these sectors from eco-environmental, social, and economic systems may produce misleading or incorrect insights for regional decision-making.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hydrology publishes original research papers and comprehensive reviews in all the subfields of the hydrological sciences including water based management and policy issues that impact on economics and society. These comprise, but are not limited to the physical, chemical, biogeochemical, stochastic and systems aspects of surface and groundwater hydrology, hydrometeorology and hydrogeology. Relevant topics incorporating the insights and methodologies of disciplines such as climatology, water resource systems, hydraulics, agrohydrology, geomorphology, soil science, instrumentation and remote sensing, civil and environmental engineering are included. Social science perspectives on hydrological problems such as resource and ecological economics, environmental sociology, psychology and behavioural science, management and policy analysis are also invited. Multi-and interdisciplinary analyses of hydrological problems are within scope. The science published in the Journal of Hydrology is relevant to catchment scales rather than exclusively to a local scale or site.