{"title":"Rational catalyst design for N2 electro-reduction: Regulation strategies and quick screen towards enhanced conversion efficiency","authors":"Jinzhou Zheng, Chaozheng He, Chenxu Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.cclet.2025.111056","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ammonia is a key industry raw material for fertilizers and the electro-reduction of N<sub>2</sub> (NRR) can be served as a promising method. It is urgently needed to discover advanced catalysts while the lack of design principles still hinders the high-throughput screen of efficient candidates. Herein, we have provided an up-to-date review of NRR catalysts mainly on theoretical works and highlighted the latest achievements on descriptors, which can be served as valid guidance of optimal catalysts. The descriptors are classified with adsorption energy and the corresponding derived ones, which can screen the NRR catalysts from various aspects. Finally, the challenges and opportunities in the descriptor field are presented.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10088,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Chemical Letters","volume":"36 7","pages":"Article 111056"},"PeriodicalIF":9.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Chemical Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1001841725002426","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ammonia is a key industry raw material for fertilizers and the electro-reduction of N2 (NRR) can be served as a promising method. It is urgently needed to discover advanced catalysts while the lack of design principles still hinders the high-throughput screen of efficient candidates. Herein, we have provided an up-to-date review of NRR catalysts mainly on theoretical works and highlighted the latest achievements on descriptors, which can be served as valid guidance of optimal catalysts. The descriptors are classified with adsorption energy and the corresponding derived ones, which can screen the NRR catalysts from various aspects. Finally, the challenges and opportunities in the descriptor field are presented.
期刊介绍:
Chinese Chemical Letters (CCL) (ISSN 1001-8417) was founded in July 1990. The journal publishes preliminary accounts in the whole field of chemistry, including inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, polymer chemistry, applied chemistry, etc.Chinese Chemical Letters does not accept articles previously published or scheduled to be published. To verify originality, your article may be checked by the originality detection service CrossCheck.