Han Wang , Junlin Lin , Yanchun Miao , Liguo Wang , Rui Liang , Zeyu Lu , Jinyang Jiang
{"title":"Hydrogel-guided dispersion strategy for enhancing the toughening efficiency of liquid polymers in cement paste","authors":"Han Wang , Junlin Lin , Yanchun Miao , Liguo Wang , Rui Liang , Zeyu Lu , Jinyang Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.cemconres.2025.107926","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The toughening efficiency of liquid polymers (LP) for cement-based materials is usually constrained by their agglomeration and discontinuous dispersion in matrix. In this study, a novel hydrogel-guided dispersion strategy was developed, in which the incorporation of 3.0 <em>wt</em>% hydrogel enabled the uniform distribution of 10.0 <em>wt</em>% LP within cement matrix as a continuous network. Accordingly, the flexural strength, toughness and fracture energy of LP cement paste were increased by 108 %, 445 % and 31 %, respectively. Besides, the failure behavior of LP cement paste was changed from brittleness to progressive failure behavior that preserved material integrity, in which the strength remained stable as strain rose from 10 % ∼ 40 %. Moreover, the applicability of this strategy for various LP was verified by expanding the experimental mixtures to 26 groups. A Bayesian optimization-based support vector regression (SVR) model was employed to clarify the contributions of cement, various LP, and hydrogel to mechanical development within the multivariate system. In conclusion, this study proposed a novel strategy to enhance the toughening effect of LP, and provided valuable insights for designing polymer-cement composites using machine learning.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":266,"journal":{"name":"Cement and Concrete Research","volume":"195 ","pages":"Article 107926"},"PeriodicalIF":10.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cement and Concrete Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0008884625001450","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The toughening efficiency of liquid polymers (LP) for cement-based materials is usually constrained by their agglomeration and discontinuous dispersion in matrix. In this study, a novel hydrogel-guided dispersion strategy was developed, in which the incorporation of 3.0 wt% hydrogel enabled the uniform distribution of 10.0 wt% LP within cement matrix as a continuous network. Accordingly, the flexural strength, toughness and fracture energy of LP cement paste were increased by 108 %, 445 % and 31 %, respectively. Besides, the failure behavior of LP cement paste was changed from brittleness to progressive failure behavior that preserved material integrity, in which the strength remained stable as strain rose from 10 % ∼ 40 %. Moreover, the applicability of this strategy for various LP was verified by expanding the experimental mixtures to 26 groups. A Bayesian optimization-based support vector regression (SVR) model was employed to clarify the contributions of cement, various LP, and hydrogel to mechanical development within the multivariate system. In conclusion, this study proposed a novel strategy to enhance the toughening effect of LP, and provided valuable insights for designing polymer-cement composites using machine learning.
期刊介绍:
Cement and Concrete Research is dedicated to publishing top-notch research on the materials science and engineering of cement, cement composites, mortars, concrete, and related materials incorporating cement or other mineral binders. The journal prioritizes reporting significant findings in research on the properties and performance of cementitious materials. It also covers novel experimental techniques, the latest analytical and modeling methods, examination and diagnosis of actual cement and concrete structures, and the exploration of potential improvements in materials.