Do CEO Attributes in the Energy Sector Matter in Sustainability Performance? The Moderating Role Performed by Board Gender Diversity

IF 8.3 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Inmaculada Bel-Oms, María Consuelo Pucheta-Martínez, Isabel Gallego-Álvarez
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Abstract

This study aims to check how Chief Executive Officers (CEOs) can influence the development of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance within the energy sector, considering female directors as a moderator. The study finds that CEO duality has a negative effect on ESG performance, while CEO board membership has positive effect. The results show that female directors negatively moderate the relationship between CEO duality and CEO board membership and ESG performance. This study also provides evidence that an ex-CEO board chair encourages environmental performance. Additionally, CEO board membership positively influences social performance and has a negative effect on governance performance. Furthermore, the results reveal that female directors negatively moderate the association between CEO duality and environmental and social performance. Finally, the moderating effect of female directors on the relationship between an ex-CEO board chair and CEO board membership and social and governance performance is negative. These results carry implications for policymakers and managers aiming to optimize corporate governance for improved ESG outcomes. Policymakers should consider regulations that discourage CEO duality and promote balanced leadership structures while simultaneously fostering environments where diverse board compositions can thrive without unintended negative effects. For managers, the findings suggest the need to design governance frameworks that capitalize on the benefits of CEO board membership while addressing the complexities introduced by diverse board dynamics, including the role of female directors. Tailored training and empowerment initiatives for female directors could help unlock their potential to positively influence ESG performance.

能源行业首席执行官的属性对可持续发展绩效有影响吗?董事会性别多样性的调节作用
本研究旨在考察首席执行官(ceo)如何影响能源行业环境、社会和治理(ESG)绩效的发展,并考虑到女性董事的调节作用。研究发现,CEO二元性对ESG绩效有负向影响,而CEO董事会成员对ESG绩效有正向影响。结果显示,女性董事负向调节CEO二元性与CEO董事会成员和ESG绩效之间的关系。这项研究还提供了证据,证明前首席执行官董事会主席鼓励环境绩效。此外,CEO董事会成员对社会绩效有正向影响,对治理绩效有负向影响。此外,女性董事负向调节CEO二元性与环境和社会绩效之间的关联。最后,女性董事对前CEO董事会主席和CEO董事会成员与社会和治理绩效之间的关系的调节作用为负。这些结果对旨在优化公司治理以改善ESG结果的决策者和管理者具有启示意义。政策制定者应该考虑制定法规,阻止CEO的双重性,促进平衡的领导结构,同时营造一个环境,让多元化的董事会组成能够茁壮成长,而不会产生意想不到的负面影响。对于管理者来说,研究结果表明,需要设计治理框架,利用CEO董事会成员的好处,同时解决董事会多元化动态带来的复杂性,包括女性董事的角色。针对女性董事的量身定制培训和赋权举措,有助于释放她们对ESG绩效产生积极影响的潜力。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
17.20
自引率
16.30%
发文量
189
期刊介绍: Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management is a journal that publishes both theoretical and practical contributions related to the social and environmental responsibilities of businesses in the context of sustainable development. It covers a wide range of topics, including tools and practices associated with these responsibilities, case studies, and cross-country surveys of best practices. The journal aims to help organizations improve their performance and accountability in these areas. The main focus of the journal is on research and practical advice for the development and assessment of social responsibility and environmental tools. It also features practical case studies and evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches to sustainability. The journal encourages the discussion and debate of sustainability issues and closely monitors the demands of various stakeholder groups. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management is a refereed journal, meaning that all contributions undergo a rigorous review process. It seeks high-quality contributions that appeal to a diverse audience from various disciplines.
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