Accelerating the industrial transition with safe-and-sustainable-by-design (SSbD)

Lya G. Soeteman-Hernández, Joel A. Tickner, Ann Dierckx, Klaus Kümmerer, Christina Apel and Emma Strömberg
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Abstract

Safe-and-sustainable-by-design (SSbD) is a pre-market approach that integrates innovation with safety and sustainability along the entire life cycle. It aims to (i) steer the innovation process towards a sustainable industrial transition; (ii) minimise the production and use of substances of concern and phase them out in material and product flows; and to (iii) minimise the impact on health, climate and the environment during sourcing, production, use and end-of-life of chemicals, materials and products. The aim of this perspective is to share reflections on how an SSbD approach can accelerate the industrial transition towards safer and more sustainable chemicals, materials, processes, and products, and circular value chains. To achieve the speed, efficacy and efficiency needed to support this urgently required transition, an efficient science–policy–industry interface is imperative. It is essential that the safety and sustainability knowledge generated in research supports policy and, more importantly, is taken up by industry. Bridges are needed between research, policy, investment, and industry through closer collaboration. But there is also a need for internal collaboration within companies along the life cycle of products. This means a stronger alignment between research and development (R&D), sustainability, design, business, and production departments. To bridge these different silos, a community and platform is needed as a multi-sectoral “one-stop-shop” to bring the field of innovation closer to the fields of safety and sustainability (environmental, social, economic). Policy needs to set goals, related criteria and methodologies, and incentives; academia and research need to support the development of knowledge, data, and tools needed and provide critical interdisciplinary education; and industry has to make its information on chemical impacts and choices transparent and institutionalise it in a systematic and thoughtful way.

以安全和可持续设计(SSbD)加速产业转型
安全可持续性设计(SSbD)是一种将创新与整个生命周期的安全性和可持续性相结合的上市前方法。它的目标是(1)引导创新进程走向可持续的产业转型;(ii)尽量减少关注物质的生产和使用,并在材料和产品流程中逐步淘汰这些物质;(iii)尽量减少在采购、生产、使用化学品、材料和产品的过程中对健康、气候和环境的影响。这一观点的目的是分享关于SSbD方法如何加速工业向更安全、更可持续的化学品、材料、工艺和产品以及循环价值链转型的思考。为了实现支持这一迫切需要的过渡所需的速度、效力和效率,科学-政策-行业之间的高效衔接势在必行。至关重要的是,在研究中产生的安全和可持续性知识支持政策,更重要的是,为工业所采用。需要通过更密切的合作,在研究、政策、投资和工业之间架起桥梁。但在产品的整个生命周期中,公司内部也需要进行协作。这意味着研发(R&;D)、可持续发展、设计、业务和生产部门之间的联系更加紧密。为了弥合这些不同的孤岛,需要一个社区和平台作为一个多部门的“一站式商店”,使创新领域更接近安全和可持续性(环境、社会、经济)领域。政策需要确定目标、相关标准和方法以及激励措施;学术界和研究需要支持所需知识、数据和工具的发展,并提供关键的跨学科教育;工业界必须使其关于化学品影响和选择的信息透明,并以系统和周到的方式将其制度化。
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