Pretreatment of Ru/TiO2 Catalysts Influences Activity and Selectivity in CO2 Hydrogenation

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL
Göran Baade, Prof. Robert Güttel
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Abstract

The need for a pretreatment strategy for CO and CO2 hydrogenation is already known for Fe- and Co-based Fischer-Tropsch catalysts but is unexplored for Ru-based catalysts. The aim of this work was to establish a starting point from which to systematically develop pretreatment strategies to maximize the activity, selectivity, and stability of the catalyst. The results show that all pretreatment strategies tested here are equal or better than no pretreatment for the conversion of CO2. The pretreatment with CO/H2 synthesis gas can double the activity, but the advantage is diminished over 80 h of experiment. In contrast, the use of dilute O2 significantly increases the selectivity towards methane while pure CO2 significantly increases the selectivity to higher hydrocarbons.

Abstract Image

Ru/TiO2催化剂预处理对CO2加氢活性和选择性的影响
对CO和CO2加氢的预处理策略的需求对于铁基和钴基费托催化剂来说是已知的,但对于钌基催化剂来说是未知的。这项工作的目的是建立一个起点,从系统地开发预处理策略,以最大限度地提高催化剂的活性,选择性和稳定性。结果表明,本文所测试的所有预处理策略都等于或优于不进行预处理的CO2转化。CO/H2合成气预处理可使活性提高一倍,但在实验80 h后,其优势减弱。相比之下,稀O2的使用显著提高了对甲烷的选择性,而纯CO2的使用显著提高了对高级碳氢化合物的选择性。
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来源期刊
Chemie Ingenieur Technik
Chemie Ingenieur Technik 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
15.80%
发文量
601
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Die Chemie Ingenieur Technik ist die wohl angesehenste deutschsprachige Zeitschrift für Verfahrensingenieure, technische Chemiker, Apparatebauer und Biotechnologen. Als Fachorgan von DECHEMA, GDCh und VDI-GVC gilt sie als das unverzichtbare Forum für den Erfahrungsaustausch zwischen Forschern und Anwendern aus Industrie, Forschung und Entwicklung. Wissenschaftlicher Fortschritt und Praxisnähe: Eine Kombination, die es nur in der CIT gibt!
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