Advancements in Self-Compacting Concrete Reinforced With Basalt Fiber: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

In recent years, the incorporation of fibers into self-compacting concrete has garnered significant attention in addressing various issues. Among the different types, basalt fiber stands out due to its excellent mechanical properties, high tensile strength, and resistance to alkali and acidic environments. This review paper addresses the impact of basalt fiber on fresh, mechanical, microstructural, and durability properties of self-compacting concrete. It's been noted that a significant amount of research is still being conducted on using basalt fiber. This work states the basalt fiber's chemical compositions, which are crucial in its applications. Based on the literature, it has been cited that the optimum dosage of the fiber is different for the compression and tensile loads on the concrete specimens. This work actively explores basalt fiber's potential in various concrete applications. The discussion emphasizes the chemical composition and optimal dosage of basalt fiber in self-compacting concrete and underscores the importance of further research in this area. Finally, this paper recommends other studies to understand the keen effect of basalt fiber in self-compacting concrete.