Invasive Big-Headed Ants and Black Rats Are Dominant Arthropod Predators Across Opposing Habitats of a Degraded Oceanic Island

IF 1.8 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ECOLOGY
Biotropica Pub Date : 2025-05-06 DOI:10.1111/btp.70044
Adam Sharp, Weng Yuen Chin, Noel Tawatao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Invasive animals threaten island-native arthropods with predation. We found that introduced ants and rats conducted 77% of experimental arthropod live bait predations on Ascension Island. Predation was mostly by big-headed ants Pheidole megacephala inland and around non-native vegetation, and by black rats Rattus rattus in coastal lowland habitats and caves.

Abstract Image

入侵的大头蚁和黑鼠是一个退化的海洋岛屿对立栖息地的主要节肢动物捕食者
入侵动物以捕食威胁岛屿原生节肢动物。研究发现,在阿森松岛上,77%的节肢动物饵料捕食是由外来蚂蚁和大鼠完成的。主要捕食对象是内陆和非原生植被周围的大头蚁Pheidole megacephala,沿海低地栖息地和洞穴中的黑鼠Rattus Rattus。
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来源期刊
Biotropica
Biotropica 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
9.50%
发文量
122
审稿时长
8-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Ranked by the ISI index, Biotropica is a highly regarded source of original research on the ecology, conservation and management of all tropical ecosystems, and on the evolution, behavior, and population biology of tropical organisms. Published on behalf of the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation, the journal''s Special Issues and Special Sections quickly become indispensable references for researchers in the field. Biotropica publishes timely Papers, Reviews, Commentaries, and Insights. Commentaries generate thought-provoking ideas that frequently initiate fruitful debate and discussion, while Reviews provide authoritative and analytical overviews of topics of current conservation or ecological importance. The newly instituted category Insights replaces Short Communications.
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