{"title":"One electron into the multilayer cyclic hexamer of hydrogen fluoride","authors":"Hai-Han Liu, Zhong-Min Su, Hong-Liang Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.jfluchem.2025.110429","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Due to its toxicity and hazard, the experimental observation of the structure and characteristics of hydrogen fluoride (HF) clusters poses significant challenges. In this work, by integrating theoretical analysis with prior experimental findings, we determined that the stable chair-like hexamer structure (HF)<sub>6</sub> can be transformed into a planar cyclic anion (HF)<sub>6</sub>@e upon the addition of a single electron. Excitingly, there is a larger interaction (<em>E</em><sub>int</sub> = -9.92 kcal/mol) between the two (HF)<sub>6</sub> layers in [(HF)<sub>6</sub>]<sub>2</sub>@e: an innovative <em>one electron sigma bond</em> (<em>σ</em><sub>1e</sub>) emerges. Further, the geometry of <em>σ</em><sub>1e</sub> can be adjusted by varying the strength of the additional electric field. This study offers new insights into the HF clusters and demands further explorations in this field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":357,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fluorine Chemistry","volume":"283 ","pages":"Article 110429"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Fluorine Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022113925000417","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Due to its toxicity and hazard, the experimental observation of the structure and characteristics of hydrogen fluoride (HF) clusters poses significant challenges. In this work, by integrating theoretical analysis with prior experimental findings, we determined that the stable chair-like hexamer structure (HF)6 can be transformed into a planar cyclic anion (HF)6@e upon the addition of a single electron. Excitingly, there is a larger interaction (Eint = -9.92 kcal/mol) between the two (HF)6 layers in [(HF)6]2@e: an innovative one electron sigma bond (σ1e) emerges. Further, the geometry of σ1e can be adjusted by varying the strength of the additional electric field. This study offers new insights into the HF clusters and demands further explorations in this field.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Fluorine Chemistry contains reviews, original papers and short communications. The journal covers all aspects of pure and applied research on the chemistry as well as on the applications of fluorine, and of compounds or materials where fluorine exercises significant effects. This can include all chemistry research areas (inorganic, organic, organometallic, macromolecular and physical chemistry) but also includes papers on biological/biochemical related aspects of Fluorine chemistry as well as medicinal, agrochemical and pharmacological research. The Journal of Fluorine Chemistry also publishes environmental and industrial papers dealing with aspects of Fluorine chemistry on energy and material sciences. Preparative and physico-chemical investigations as well as theoretical, structural and mechanistic aspects are covered. The Journal, however, does not accept work of purely routine nature.
For reviews and special issues on particular topics of fluorine chemistry or from selected symposia, please contact the Regional Editors for further details.