Christopher W. Jones, Antony W. Diamond, Martin C. van Rooyen, Janos C. Hennicke
{"title":"Anomalous Gular Pouch Displays in Female Lesser (Fregata ariel) and Christmas Island Frigatebirds (F. andrewsi)","authors":"Christopher W. Jones, Antony W. Diamond, Martin C. van Rooyen, Janos C. Hennicke","doi":"10.1111/btp.70038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>Sexual dimorphism defines frigatebird (Fregatidae) courtship, with males inflating bright red gular pouches to attract mates. We document rare cases of female gular pouch inflation in Lesser (<i>Fregata ariel</i>) and Christmas Island Frigatebirds (<i>F. andrewsi</i>). This previously undocumented behavior likely does not serve an adaptive function but may reflect physiological anomalies (hyperandrogenism) or endocrine-disrupting chemicals, warranting further investigation.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":8982,"journal":{"name":"Biotropica","volume":"57 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biotropica","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/btp.70038","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Sexual dimorphism defines frigatebird (Fregatidae) courtship, with males inflating bright red gular pouches to attract mates. We document rare cases of female gular pouch inflation in Lesser (Fregata ariel) and Christmas Island Frigatebirds (F. andrewsi). This previously undocumented behavior likely does not serve an adaptive function but may reflect physiological anomalies (hyperandrogenism) or endocrine-disrupting chemicals, warranting further investigation.
期刊介绍:
Ranked by the ISI index, Biotropica is a highly regarded source of original research on the ecology, conservation and management of all tropical ecosystems, and on the evolution, behavior, and population biology of tropical organisms. Published on behalf of the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation, the journal''s Special Issues and Special Sections quickly become indispensable references for researchers in the field. Biotropica publishes timely Papers, Reviews, Commentaries, and Insights. Commentaries generate thought-provoking ideas that frequently initiate fruitful debate and discussion, while Reviews provide authoritative and analytical overviews of topics of current conservation or ecological importance. The newly instituted category Insights replaces Short Communications.