{"title":"Structural, magnetic and ferroelectric properties of a new multivalent ions based La1.5Ba0.5Co(Mn0.5Ti0.5)O6 perovskite","authors":"Ambedkar K. Verma, Dev K. Mahato","doi":"10.1016/j.matlet.2025.138678","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The La<sub>1.5</sub>Ba<sub>0.5</sub>Co(Mn<sub>0.5</sub>Ti<sub>0.5</sub>)O<sub>6</sub> (0.5LBCMT) ceramics comprising multi-valence ions was synthesized by solid-state reaction route for the first time. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the monoclinic phase with space group <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><msub><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>/</mo><mi>n</mi></mrow></math></span>. Field emission scanning electron micrographs (FE-SEM) showed average grain size of 0.56 <span><math><mrow><mi>μ</mi><mi>m</mi></mrow></math></span>. Raman spectra result was compatible with the structural analysis of the sample. Magnetization hysteresis at 5 K and moderate Curie temperature (125 K) was observed. Polarization-electric field (<em>P-E</em>) hysteresis measurement confirmed the reduced ferroelectric nature. The results demonstrated that 0.5LBCMT sample caused magnetic ordering and a switchable ferroelectric state.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":384,"journal":{"name":"Materials Letters","volume":"394 ","pages":"Article 138678"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167577X25007074","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The La1.5Ba0.5Co(Mn0.5Ti0.5)O6 (0.5LBCMT) ceramics comprising multi-valence ions was synthesized by solid-state reaction route for the first time. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the monoclinic phase with space group . Field emission scanning electron micrographs (FE-SEM) showed average grain size of 0.56 . Raman spectra result was compatible with the structural analysis of the sample. Magnetization hysteresis at 5 K and moderate Curie temperature (125 K) was observed. Polarization-electric field (P-E) hysteresis measurement confirmed the reduced ferroelectric nature. The results demonstrated that 0.5LBCMT sample caused magnetic ordering and a switchable ferroelectric state.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
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• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive