Irisin Is a Potential Novel Biomarker and Therapeutic Target Against Kidney Diseases

IF 2.8 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Xiu Huang, Xiya Ren, Limei Zhao, Yajie Hao, Zhibo Zhao, Fahui Chen, Jinxiu Zhou, Mengqi Bai, Si Chen, Xiaoshuang Zhou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Kidney diseases, characterized by renal dysfunction, are the leading causes of death worldwide. It is crucial to prevent and treat kidney diseases to reduce their associated morbidity and mortality. Moderate physical exercise has been recognized to be advantageous for kidney health. Irisin is an exercise-induced myokine that was identified in 2012. It plays an important role in energy and bone metabolism, oxidative stress reduction, anti-inflammatory processes, cell death inhibition, and cardiovascular protection. However, the relationship between irisin and kidney diseases have not been fully elucidated. This review explores the role of irisin as a biomarker for kidney disease diagnosis and its associated complications, as well as the mechanisms through which it participates in various cell death pathways, such as apoptosis, autophagy, pyroptosis, and ferroptosis. Furthermore, irisin secretion levels were discussed to provide a basis for kidney disease prevention and treatment avenues, as well as therapeutic guidance for developing new and promising intervention strategies.

Clinical Trial Registration: None.

鸢尾素是一种潜在的新型肾脏疾病生物标志物和治疗靶点
以肾功能不全为特征的肾脏疾病是世界范围内导致死亡的主要原因。预防和治疗肾脏疾病以降低其相关的发病率和死亡率至关重要。适度的体育锻炼已被认为对肾脏健康有益。鸢尾素是一种运动诱导的肌肉因子,于2012年被发现。它在能量和骨骼代谢、氧化应激减少、抗炎过程、细胞死亡抑制和心血管保护中发挥重要作用。然而,鸢尾素与肾脏疾病之间的关系尚未完全阐明。本文综述了鸢尾素作为肾脏疾病诊断及其相关并发症的生物标志物的作用,以及鸢尾素参与各种细胞死亡途径的机制,如凋亡、自噬、焦亡和铁亡。此外,本文还讨论了鸢尾素的分泌水平,为肾脏疾病的预防和治疗途径提供基础,并为制定新的和有希望的干预策略提供治疗指导。临床试验注册:无。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Cell Biochemistry and Function
Cell Biochemistry and Function 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
93
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell Biochemistry and Function publishes original research articles and reviews on the mechanisms whereby molecular and biochemical processes control cellular activity with a particular emphasis on the integration of molecular and cell biology, biochemistry and physiology in the regulation of tissue function in health and disease. The primary remit of the journal is on mammalian biology both in vivo and in vitro but studies of cells in situ are especially encouraged. Observational and pathological studies will be considered providing they include a rational discussion of the possible molecular and biochemical mechanisms behind them and the immediate impact of these observations to our understanding of mammalian biology.
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