{"title":"Facile Synthesis and Optimization of High-Performance H2S Gas Sensors Based on Pt-Co3O4@ZnO Nanofibers With Dual-MOF Structure","authors":"Xiaoyan Song;Hao Wang;Zhaoyang Pan;Wanchun Huang;Zhipeng Wang;Jinfeng Xing","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3551329","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Metal-organic framework (MOF) materials are recognized as outstanding templates for preparing porous metal oxides used as gas-sensitive materials. Here, a facile synthesis strategy is proposed to prepare Pt-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnO hollow porous nanofibers with MOF-on-MOF structure and noble metal for gas-sensing applications. Sensors fabricated with this unique nanomaterial show fast response, low detection limit (LOD), high selectivity, and good stability to H<sub>2</sub>S gas. Notably, the gas response of the sensor with Pt-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/ZnO nanofibers is three times that for the sensor with Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/ZnO, and the optimal operating temperature is reduced by <inline-formula> <tex-math>$125~^{\\circ }$ </tex-math></inline-formula>C. Furthermore, the gas-sensing mechanism is proposed in detail, and theoretical calculations based on the first principles further reveal the performance enhancement of Pt-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/ZnO nanofibers to H<sub>2</sub>S. This study offers a strategy for fabricating noble metal-dropping dual MOFs-based nanofibers with abundant pores and high surface area for high-performance gas-sensing applications.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 9","pages":"16101-16108"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Sensors Journal","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10935796/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Metal-organic framework (MOF) materials are recognized as outstanding templates for preparing porous metal oxides used as gas-sensitive materials. Here, a facile synthesis strategy is proposed to prepare Pt-Co3O4@ZnO hollow porous nanofibers with MOF-on-MOF structure and noble metal for gas-sensing applications. Sensors fabricated with this unique nanomaterial show fast response, low detection limit (LOD), high selectivity, and good stability to H2S gas. Notably, the gas response of the sensor with Pt-Co3O4/ZnO nanofibers is three times that for the sensor with Co3O4/ZnO, and the optimal operating temperature is reduced by $125~^{\circ }$ C. Furthermore, the gas-sensing mechanism is proposed in detail, and theoretical calculations based on the first principles further reveal the performance enhancement of Pt-Co3O4/ZnO nanofibers to H2S. This study offers a strategy for fabricating noble metal-dropping dual MOFs-based nanofibers with abundant pores and high surface area for high-performance gas-sensing applications.
期刊介绍:
The fields of interest of the IEEE Sensors Journal are the theory, design , fabrication, manufacturing and applications of devices for sensing and transducing physical, chemical and biological phenomena, with emphasis on the electronics and physics aspect of sensors and integrated sensors-actuators. IEEE Sensors Journal deals with the following:
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-Chemical and Gas Sensors
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-Optical Sensors
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-Sensors in Industrial Practice