{"title":"Thermoluminescence characteristics of Zn2SiO4/SiO2:Mg nanophosphor under X-ray irradiation","authors":"Mozhgan Naderi , Mostafa Zahedifar , Ehsan Sadeghi","doi":"10.1016/j.apradiso.2025.111877","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In thermoluminescence (TL) dosimetry, the choice of materials and their preparation method are crucial in achieving an efficient dosimeter. Zinc silicate materials have attracted a lot of attention due to their promising luminescence efficiency. However, the luminescence properties of these materials when doped with magnesium have received less attention. In this research, the TL properties of the synthesized <strong>Zn<sub>2-x</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub></strong>:Mg<sub>x</sub> (ZSMg-x) nanophosphors have been studied for the first time. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses were performed to study the crystal structure and morphology of the nanophosphors. The photoluminescence (PL) emission spectrum shows emission bands peaking at wavelengths of 295, 428, 485, 521, and 736 nm. TL glow curves of the fabricated ZSMg-0.5 nanophosphors were analyzed using a computerized glow curve deconvolution program based on the general order Kinetics. Magnesium doping of the Zn<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> nanophosphor was found to increase luminescence intensity, resulting in high sensitivity to X-rays. This study showed the effectiveness of ZSMg-0.5 nanophosphor for dosimetry of X-ray radiation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8096,"journal":{"name":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 111877"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969804325002222","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In thermoluminescence (TL) dosimetry, the choice of materials and their preparation method are crucial in achieving an efficient dosimeter. Zinc silicate materials have attracted a lot of attention due to their promising luminescence efficiency. However, the luminescence properties of these materials when doped with magnesium have received less attention. In this research, the TL properties of the synthesized Zn2-xSiO4/SiO2:Mgx (ZSMg-x) nanophosphors have been studied for the first time. X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses were performed to study the crystal structure and morphology of the nanophosphors. The photoluminescence (PL) emission spectrum shows emission bands peaking at wavelengths of 295, 428, 485, 521, and 736 nm. TL glow curves of the fabricated ZSMg-0.5 nanophosphors were analyzed using a computerized glow curve deconvolution program based on the general order Kinetics. Magnesium doping of the Zn2SiO4/SiO2 nanophosphor was found to increase luminescence intensity, resulting in high sensitivity to X-rays. This study showed the effectiveness of ZSMg-0.5 nanophosphor for dosimetry of X-ray radiation.
期刊介绍:
Applied Radiation and Isotopes provides a high quality medium for the publication of substantial, original and scientific and technological papers on the development and peaceful application of nuclear, radiation and radionuclide techniques in chemistry, physics, biochemistry, biology, medicine, security, engineering and in the earth, planetary and environmental sciences, all including dosimetry. Nuclear techniques are defined in the broadest sense and both experimental and theoretical papers are welcome. They include the development and use of α- and β-particles, X-rays and γ-rays, neutrons and other nuclear particles and radiations from all sources, including radionuclides, synchrotron sources, cyclotrons and reactors and from the natural environment.
The journal aims to publish papers with significance to an international audience, containing substantial novelty and scientific impact. The Editors reserve the rights to reject, with or without external review, papers that do not meet these criteria.
Papers dealing with radiation processing, i.e., where radiation is used to bring about a biological, chemical or physical change in a material, should be directed to our sister journal Radiation Physics and Chemistry.