Yuuki Inomata , Sota Oguma , Nao Sagara , Ami Nishijima , Yuta Saburomaru , Satoshi Yoshida , Takashi Kajitani , Koya Shimokawa , Sota Sato , Michito Yoshizawa , Makoto Fujita , Tomohisa Sawada
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Controlling topologies of highly entangled molecular strands from scratch has long been challenging. For its realization, repeated cycles of prediction, considering the geometrical constraints behind molecular self-assembly, and synthetic trial-and-error are crucial. Here, we report the chemical construction of an unexplored topological molecule—a dodecahedral link with 60 crossings. This structure, predicted through theoretical considerations, represents an advancement from previous tetrahedral and cubic links. The resulting capsid-like structure, measuring 6.3 nm in size, has an M60L60 composition (M, metal; L, ligand), formed through the folding and assembly of 60 trivalent Cu+ ions and 60 tritopic pentapeptide ligands. This entangled topological framework formed a 4.0 nm-sized inner cavity (∼34,000 Å3). The 60-crossing dodecahedral link topology was, in another way using both knot and graph theories, also characterized as a Goldberg T = 3 polyhedron (T, triangulation number) consisting of trefoil knot panels, providing a new roadmap to further giant capsid structures.
期刊介绍:
Chem, affiliated with Cell as its sister journal, serves as a platform for groundbreaking research and illustrates how fundamental inquiries in chemistry and its related fields can contribute to addressing future global challenges. It was established in 2016, and is currently edited by Robert Eagling.