{"title":"The effects of school climate on students' creativity:The mediating role of growth mindset and self-efficacy","authors":"Zhenyu Li , Qiong Li","doi":"10.1016/j.tsc.2025.101851","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The influence of school climate on students' creativity has garnered significant attention, yet the underlying mechanisms remain underexplored. This study investigates the mediating roles of growth mindset and self-efficacy in the relationship between school climate and creativity among 10- and 15-year-old Chinese students. Data were collected from 7,246 students across 150 schools in Suzhou, China, as part of the Survey on Social and Emotional Skills (SSES). The findings revealed that peer support significantly enhanced students' self-reported creativity, whereas teacher support did not directly influence it. However, teacher support positively affected teachers' and parents' evaluations of students' creativity. Furthermore, growth mindset and self-efficacy served as significant mediators, forming a chain mediation pathway that links school climate to creativity. These results underscore the importance of fostering a supportive educational environment that promotes both psychological growth and creative expression. The study provides valuable insights for educators and policymakers aiming to enhance students' creative capabilities through targeted interventions that improve school climate and develop growth mindset and self-efficacy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47729,"journal":{"name":"Thinking Skills and Creativity","volume":"57 ","pages":"Article 101851"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Thinking Skills and Creativity","FirstCategoryId":"95","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1871187125001002","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The influence of school climate on students' creativity has garnered significant attention, yet the underlying mechanisms remain underexplored. This study investigates the mediating roles of growth mindset and self-efficacy in the relationship between school climate and creativity among 10- and 15-year-old Chinese students. Data were collected from 7,246 students across 150 schools in Suzhou, China, as part of the Survey on Social and Emotional Skills (SSES). The findings revealed that peer support significantly enhanced students' self-reported creativity, whereas teacher support did not directly influence it. However, teacher support positively affected teachers' and parents' evaluations of students' creativity. Furthermore, growth mindset and self-efficacy served as significant mediators, forming a chain mediation pathway that links school climate to creativity. These results underscore the importance of fostering a supportive educational environment that promotes both psychological growth and creative expression. The study provides valuable insights for educators and policymakers aiming to enhance students' creative capabilities through targeted interventions that improve school climate and develop growth mindset and self-efficacy.
期刊介绍:
Thinking Skills and Creativity is a new journal providing a peer-reviewed forum for communication and debate for the community of researchers interested in teaching for thinking and creativity. Papers may represent a variety of theoretical perspectives and methodological approaches and may relate to any age level in a diversity of settings: formal and informal, education and work-based.