{"title":"Choosability with union separation of planar graphs without intersecting triangles","authors":"Xinhong Pang, Min Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.amc.2025.129493","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <em>G</em> be a graph, and let <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi></math></span> be two positive integers. A <em>k</em>-list assignment of <em>G</em> is called a <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-list assignment if, for any two adjacent vertices <em>u</em> and <em>v</em>, <span><math><mo>|</mo><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>u</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>∪</mo><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>|</mo><mo>≥</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>s</mi></math></span>. A graph <em>G</em> is said to be <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-choosable if, for every given <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>k</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>s</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>-list assignment, it always admits a proper coloring <em>π</em> such that <span><math><mi>π</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>∈</mo><mi>L</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>v</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> for every <span><math><mi>v</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>. In this paper, we demonstrate that every planar graph without intersecting triangles is <span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>7</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>-choosable. This strengthens a result which asserts that every triangle-free planar graph is <span><math><mo>(</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>7</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>-choosable.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55496,"journal":{"name":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","volume":"502 ","pages":"Article 129493"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Mathematics and Computation","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009630032500219X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let G be a graph, and let be two positive integers. A k-list assignment of G is called a -list assignment if, for any two adjacent vertices u and v, . A graph G is said to be -choosable if, for every given -list assignment, it always admits a proper coloring π such that for every . In this paper, we demonstrate that every planar graph without intersecting triangles is -choosable. This strengthens a result which asserts that every triangle-free planar graph is -choosable.
期刊介绍:
Applied Mathematics and Computation addresses work at the interface between applied mathematics, numerical computation, and applications of systems – oriented ideas to the physical, biological, social, and behavioral sciences, and emphasizes papers of a computational nature focusing on new algorithms, their analysis and numerical results.
In addition to presenting research papers, Applied Mathematics and Computation publishes review articles and single–topics issues.