Effects of an eLearning course for patients on osteoarthritis knowledge and pain self-efficacy in people with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis: A randomised controlled trial
IF 2.9 2区 医学Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Rachel K. Nelligan , Rana S. Hinman , Fiona McManus , Anurika P. De Silva , Maya Gregory , Neil Bidgood , Kim L. Bennell
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
Evaluate a knee/hip osteoarthritis eLearning course for patients.
Methods
Randomised controlled trial. 124 community volunteers with knee/hip osteoarthritis were randomised to either i) a 4-week self-directed eLearning or ii) an electronic osteoarthritis pamphlet (control). Primary outcomes: change in knowledge (Osteoarthritis Knowledge Scale (OAKS)) and pain self-efficacy (Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES pain subscale)) over 5 weeks. Secondary outcomes: fear of movement, exercise self-efficacy, osteoarthritis illness perceptions, physical activity levels, and use of physical activity/exercise, weight loss, pain medication, and health professional care seeking to manage joint symptoms.
Results
117(94 %) participants (mean (SD) age, 67.1(8.8) years; 91(77.8 %) female) provided 5-week primary outcomes. At 5-weeks, eLearning group showed greater improvements in osteoarthritis knowledge (mean difference 5.3(95 % CI 2.5,8.2), < 0.001), which was sustained at 13-weeks (4.6(2.1,7.0), < 0.001). There were no between-group differences in pain self-efficacy. Between-group differences for exercise self-efficacy and osteoarthritis illness perceptions at 5-weeks, and fear of movement and use of weight loss to manage joint symptoms at 13-weeks, favoured eLearning group.
Conclusions
eLearning produced immediate and sustained improvements in osteoarthritis knowledge but not pain self-efficacy compared to a typical osteoarthritis education intervention (information pamphlet).
Practice implications
Self-directed interactive eLearning is an effective method to educate patients about hip/knee osteoarthritis and its management.
期刊介绍:
Patient Education and Counseling is an interdisciplinary, international journal for patient education and health promotion researchers, managers and clinicians. The journal seeks to explore and elucidate the educational, counseling and communication models in health care. Its aim is to provide a forum for fundamental as well as applied research, and to promote the study of organizational issues involved with the delivery of patient education, counseling, health promotion services and training models in improving communication between providers and patients.