{"title":"TCAD evaluation of single-event burnout and hardening strategies in NiO/β-Ga2O3 heterojunction junction barrier Schottky diodes","authors":"Tao Wang, Yiwu Qiu, Pei Yang, Lili Zhang, Yanan Yin, Xinjie Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2025.165713","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The single-event burnout (SEB) behavior of conventional NiO/β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> heterojunction junction barrier Schottky (C-JBS) diode is investigated, and a multi-buffer trench NiO/β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> heterojunction JBS (MBT-JBS) diode is proposed to enhance SEB tolerance. In C-JBS diodes, SEB-sensitive regions are at the metal/β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and N<sup>−</sup>/N<sup>+</sup> interfaces. To address this, the MBT-JBS structure uses a trench design and a lower Schottky barrier height to improve hole extraction at the metal/β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> interface, reducing hole accumulation and mitigating electric field-induced heating. The trench also creates a potential difference in the drift and NiO regions, allowing holes to migrate into the NiO region, thereby reducing the risk of SEB. Under a reverse bias of 300 V, the peak temperature at the metal/β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> interface drops by 70 % under heavy-ion irradiation (LET = 37). The multi-layer buffer also eliminates hotspots at the N<sup>−</sup>/N<sup>+</sup> interface, and the MBT-JBS structure withstands an LET of 60 at 400 V without SEB.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19380,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","volume":"564 ","pages":"Article 165713"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168583X2500103X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The single-event burnout (SEB) behavior of conventional NiO/β-Ga2O3 heterojunction junction barrier Schottky (C-JBS) diode is investigated, and a multi-buffer trench NiO/β-Ga2O3 heterojunction JBS (MBT-JBS) diode is proposed to enhance SEB tolerance. In C-JBS diodes, SEB-sensitive regions are at the metal/β-Ga2O3 and N−/N+ interfaces. To address this, the MBT-JBS structure uses a trench design and a lower Schottky barrier height to improve hole extraction at the metal/β-Ga2O3 interface, reducing hole accumulation and mitigating electric field-induced heating. The trench also creates a potential difference in the drift and NiO regions, allowing holes to migrate into the NiO region, thereby reducing the risk of SEB. Under a reverse bias of 300 V, the peak temperature at the metal/β-Ga2O3 interface drops by 70 % under heavy-ion irradiation (LET = 37). The multi-layer buffer also eliminates hotspots at the N−/N+ interface, and the MBT-JBS structure withstands an LET of 60 at 400 V without SEB.
期刊介绍:
Section B of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research covers all aspects of the interaction of energetic beams with atoms, molecules and aggregate forms of matter. This includes ion beam analysis and ion beam modification of materials as well as basic data of importance for these studies. Topics of general interest include: atomic collisions in solids, particle channelling, all aspects of collision cascades, the modification of materials by energetic beams, ion implantation, irradiation - induced changes in materials, the physics and chemistry of beam interactions and the analysis of materials by all forms of energetic radiation. Modification by ion, laser and electron beams for the study of electronic materials, metals, ceramics, insulators, polymers and other important and new materials systems are included. Related studies, such as the application of ion beam analysis to biological, archaeological and geological samples as well as applications to solve problems in planetary science are also welcome. Energetic beams of interest include atomic and molecular ions, neutrons, positrons and muons, plasmas directed at surfaces, electron and photon beams, including laser treated surfaces and studies of solids by photon radiation from rotating anodes, synchrotrons, etc. In addition, the interaction between various forms of radiation and radiation-induced deposition processes are relevant.