Ivan Gorban , María Teresa Pérez-Prior , Maksim Gritsai , Alejandro Várez , Nieves Ureña , Belén Levenfeld , Jean-Yves Sanchez , Carmen del Río , Mikhail Soldatov
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this work, an electrochemical study of the iron fumarate metal-organic framework structure MIL-88a was carried out. This MOF exhibits an exceptional characteristic: it alters the parameters of its crystal lattice in response to temperature variations and the specific guest molecules present. Through impedance spectroscopy, we investigated how guest molecules within the pores of MIL-88a influence the material's ionic conductivity and its responsiveness to changing environmental conditions. Based on the data obtained, hybrid membranes based on sulfonated multiblock copolymers of polysulfone and polyphenylsulfone (SPES) doped with MIL-88a were prepared. The distribution of crystallites in the membrane was assessed by using scanning electron microscopy. It was found that crystallites agglomerates reduce the tensile strength of the membrane from 87 to 69 MPa, and from 56 to 42 MPa in the dry and wet forms, respectively. The presence of this MOF doubles the water absorption of the hybrid membranes compared to the pure one, resulting in an improvement of their ionic conductivity from 15.8 to 26.5 mS/cm at 80 °C. Hybrid membranes show a high maximum power density (1040 mWcm−2) in the fuel single cell test that is comparable to that obtained for commercial perfluoro-sulfonic acid PEMs such as Nafion®.
期刊介绍:
The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc.
The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.