Behavior of the Refractive Index of Ultrashort Waves in the Lower 10-m Atmospheric Layer Over the Ivolginsk Basin

IF 0.8 4区 地球科学 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
A. S. Bazarova, A. V. Bazarov, S. A. Kurakov, E. B. Atutov, Yu. B. Bashkuev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We present the results of studying the refractive index of ultrashort waves, which is calculated on the basis of meteorological measurements of the atmospheric-soil measuring complex. The diurnal and seasonal dynamics of the behavior of the refractive index and its gradient in the lower 10- meter layer of the troposphere in the Ivolginsk basin in the Republic of Buryatia are considered. It is found that in summer, meteorological conditions that favor the negative refraction of UHF waves arise. It determined that the greatest influence on the general gradient of the refractive index in this season is exerted by the gradient of its humidity component, which depends on the vertical distribution of atmospheric humidity. Due to intense insolation, the Earth’s surface is heated, which leads to active evaporation of the soil moisture and its subsequent condensation in the atmosphere.

伊沃尔金斯克盆地低层10 m超短波折射率的变化
本文介绍了在大气-土壤测量复合体的气象测量基础上计算超短波折射率的研究结果。考虑了布里亚特共和国伊沃尔金斯克盆地对流层下10米层折射率及其梯度的日动态和季节动态。研究发现,夏季出现有利于超高频负折射的气象条件。确定了该季节对折射率总梯度影响最大的是其湿度分量的梯度,而湿度分量的梯度取决于大气湿度的垂直分布。由于强烈的日照,地球表面被加热,这导致土壤水分的主动蒸发及其随后在大气中的凝结。
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来源期刊
Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics
Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-PHYSICS, APPLIED
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics contains the most recent and best Russian research on topics such as: Radio astronomy; Plasma astrophysics; Ionospheric, atmospheric and oceanic physics; Radiowave propagation; Quantum radiophysics; Pphysics of oscillations and waves; Physics of plasmas; Statistical radiophysics; Electrodynamics; Vacuum and plasma electronics; Acoustics; Solid-state electronics. Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics is a translation of the Russian journal Izvestiya VUZ. Radiofizika, published by the Radiophysical Research Institute and N.I. Lobachevsky State University at Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia. The Russian volume-year is published in English beginning in April. All articles are peer-reviewed.
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