{"title":"Numerical investigation of CPVT-LFR Fresnel reflector system under real weather conditions","authors":"Taoufik Brahim , Abdelmajid Jemni","doi":"10.1016/j.enconman.2025.119829","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a numerical investigation of a Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Linear Fresnel Reflector (CPVT-LFR) system using air and water as cooling working fluids under real Tunisian weather conditions. A quasi-transient mathematical model was developed to predict temperature distributions across all material layers of the reflector system and evaluate its thermal and electrical performance. A parametric analysis was conducted to optimize solar energy utilization. Results indicate that the air-cooled system achieves an average overall efficiency of 78.67%, which is 58.73% higher than the water-cooled system (32.46%). While the air system exhibits superior thermal performance producing 11.9 times more annual thermal energy than the water system the water system generates 1.37 times more electrical power. Additionally, distinct optimal mass flow rates were identified for maximizing either electrical or thermal efficiency. This study demonstrates the potential of CPVT-LFR systems in enhancing solar energy conversion efficiency and provides insights into designing systems tailored to specific applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11664,"journal":{"name":"Energy Conversion and Management","volume":"333 ","pages":"Article 119829"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Energy Conversion and Management","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0196890425003528","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study presents a numerical investigation of a Concentrating Photovoltaic Thermal Linear Fresnel Reflector (CPVT-LFR) system using air and water as cooling working fluids under real Tunisian weather conditions. A quasi-transient mathematical model was developed to predict temperature distributions across all material layers of the reflector system and evaluate its thermal and electrical performance. A parametric analysis was conducted to optimize solar energy utilization. Results indicate that the air-cooled system achieves an average overall efficiency of 78.67%, which is 58.73% higher than the water-cooled system (32.46%). While the air system exhibits superior thermal performance producing 11.9 times more annual thermal energy than the water system the water system generates 1.37 times more electrical power. Additionally, distinct optimal mass flow rates were identified for maximizing either electrical or thermal efficiency. This study demonstrates the potential of CPVT-LFR systems in enhancing solar energy conversion efficiency and provides insights into designing systems tailored to specific applications.
期刊介绍:
The journal Energy Conversion and Management provides a forum for publishing original contributions and comprehensive technical review articles of interdisciplinary and original research on all important energy topics.
The topics considered include energy generation, utilization, conversion, storage, transmission, conservation, management and sustainability. These topics typically involve various types of energy such as mechanical, thermal, nuclear, chemical, electromagnetic, magnetic and electric. These energy types cover all known energy resources, including renewable resources (e.g., solar, bio, hydro, wind, geothermal and ocean energy), fossil fuels and nuclear resources.