{"title":"Elastic-plastic buckling of externally pressurized auxetic domes","authors":"J. Błachut, M.D. White","doi":"10.1016/j.tws.2025.113324","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The paper studies the effect of inclusion of auxetic layer(s), into the wall of externally pressurized torispherical shells, on buckling. Both the base and auxetic layers are assumed to be isotropic and undergo elastic-plastic behavior. In the first instance, load carrying capacities are computed for the Negative Poisson’s Ratio (NPR), within -0.9 and +0.3, and for various wall configurations including: (i) single auxetic layer, (ii) sandwich wall with the auxetic layer embedded between two metallic faces, and (iii) two layer wall with the metallic outer layer and auxetic inner layer. Substantial gains in magnitudes of buckling pressure are recorded depending on the wall construction. This heavily depends on the diameter-to-wall thickness (D/t)-ratio varying between 500 and 2000. Next, the influence of Young’s modulus of the auxetic layer on buckling strength was examined. For E<sub>auxetic</sub> equal to 10 % of E<sub>steel</sub>, in two layer head (0.25t-steel and 0.75t-auxetic), one is able to have the same load carrying capacity as if the head had 100 % metallic wall. Finally, structural optimization was employed to assess buckling strength on a like-for-like basis due to large variability in magnitude of buckling pressure. In one specific case, the ratio of the best to the worst buckling pressure, within the admissible design parameters, was found to be 4.8. Large gains in the magnitudes of buckling pressure were also recorded for other optimal configurations. Zero order search technique coupled with a reliable re-analysis tool was employed here.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49435,"journal":{"name":"Thin-Walled Structures","volume":"214 ","pages":"Article 113324"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Thin-Walled Structures","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263823125004173","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The paper studies the effect of inclusion of auxetic layer(s), into the wall of externally pressurized torispherical shells, on buckling. Both the base and auxetic layers are assumed to be isotropic and undergo elastic-plastic behavior. In the first instance, load carrying capacities are computed for the Negative Poisson’s Ratio (NPR), within -0.9 and +0.3, and for various wall configurations including: (i) single auxetic layer, (ii) sandwich wall with the auxetic layer embedded between two metallic faces, and (iii) two layer wall with the metallic outer layer and auxetic inner layer. Substantial gains in magnitudes of buckling pressure are recorded depending on the wall construction. This heavily depends on the diameter-to-wall thickness (D/t)-ratio varying between 500 and 2000. Next, the influence of Young’s modulus of the auxetic layer on buckling strength was examined. For Eauxetic equal to 10 % of Esteel, in two layer head (0.25t-steel and 0.75t-auxetic), one is able to have the same load carrying capacity as if the head had 100 % metallic wall. Finally, structural optimization was employed to assess buckling strength on a like-for-like basis due to large variability in magnitude of buckling pressure. In one specific case, the ratio of the best to the worst buckling pressure, within the admissible design parameters, was found to be 4.8. Large gains in the magnitudes of buckling pressure were also recorded for other optimal configurations. Zero order search technique coupled with a reliable re-analysis tool was employed here.
期刊介绍:
Thin-walled structures comprises an important and growing proportion of engineering construction with areas of application becoming increasingly diverse, ranging from aircraft, bridges, ships and oil rigs to storage vessels, industrial buildings and warehouses.
Many factors, including cost and weight economy, new materials and processes and the growth of powerful methods of analysis have contributed to this growth, and led to the need for a journal which concentrates specifically on structures in which problems arise due to the thinness of the walls. This field includes cold– formed sections, plate and shell structures, reinforced plastics structures and aluminium structures, and is of importance in many branches of engineering.
The primary criterion for consideration of papers in Thin–Walled Structures is that they must be concerned with thin–walled structures or the basic problems inherent in thin–walled structures. Provided this criterion is satisfied no restriction is placed on the type of construction, material or field of application. Papers on theory, experiment, design, etc., are published and it is expected that many papers will contain aspects of all three.