{"title":"Enhanced Photoluminescence of Cesium Cadmium Chloride via Cu Doping for X-ray Detection and Anticounterfeiting Applications","authors":"Tingting Ye, Yunluo Wang, Zesen Gao, Shihao Ge, Haoming Qin, Xuchang He, Jianghua Wu, Ruifeng Liu, Meiling Zhu, Tianrui Zhou, Zesheng Pan, Jingshan Hou, Minghui Wang, Yihui He, Lianjun Wang*, Haijie Chen* and Wan Jiang, ","doi":"10.1021/acsaom.5c0002610.1021/acsaom.5c00026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >All-inorganic Cd-based halides have attracted much interest as a unique class of metal halides because of their afterglow luminescent properties, although the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) is relatively low (<10%). Here, we investigated the optoelectronic characteristics of all-inorganic Cd chloride, including CsCdCl<sub>3</sub>, Cs<sub>2</sub>CdCl<sub>4</sub>, and Cs<sub>3</sub>Cd<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>7</sub>, and improved their PLQY by Cu(I) doping, achieving a maximal PLQY of 81.6 ± 1.5% for Cs<sub>3</sub>Cd<sub>1.96</sub>Cu<sub>0.04</sub>Cl<sub>6.96</sub>. Based on the improved optoelectronic properties, we further used them for X-ray detection and anticounterfeiting. Under continuous X-ray irradiation at a dose rate of 26.5 Gy/min for 1800s, the Cu(I) ion-doped Cd chloride exhibits bright luminescence with little intensity loss, indicating high X-ray resistance and stability. As for anticounterfeiting, diversified modes have been fabricated, showcasing the versatile applications of Cd chloride with tunable persistent luminescence in advanced security systems. Our work demonstrates that multimodal luminescence makes Cd-based chlorides suitable as a unique choice among metal halides, extending the applications of metal halides across a wide range of optoelectronic fields.</p>","PeriodicalId":29803,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Optical Materials","volume":"3 4","pages":"898–907 898–907"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Optical Materials","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsaom.5c00026","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
All-inorganic Cd-based halides have attracted much interest as a unique class of metal halides because of their afterglow luminescent properties, although the photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) is relatively low (<10%). Here, we investigated the optoelectronic characteristics of all-inorganic Cd chloride, including CsCdCl3, Cs2CdCl4, and Cs3Cd2Cl7, and improved their PLQY by Cu(I) doping, achieving a maximal PLQY of 81.6 ± 1.5% for Cs3Cd1.96Cu0.04Cl6.96. Based on the improved optoelectronic properties, we further used them for X-ray detection and anticounterfeiting. Under continuous X-ray irradiation at a dose rate of 26.5 Gy/min for 1800s, the Cu(I) ion-doped Cd chloride exhibits bright luminescence with little intensity loss, indicating high X-ray resistance and stability. As for anticounterfeiting, diversified modes have been fabricated, showcasing the versatile applications of Cd chloride with tunable persistent luminescence in advanced security systems. Our work demonstrates that multimodal luminescence makes Cd-based chlorides suitable as a unique choice among metal halides, extending the applications of metal halides across a wide range of optoelectronic fields.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Optical Materials is an international and interdisciplinary forum to publish original experimental and theoretical including simulation and modeling research in optical materials complementing the ACS Applied Materials portfolio. With a focus on innovative applications ACS Applied Optical Materials also complements and expands the scope of existing ACS publications that focus on fundamental aspects of the interaction between light and matter in materials science including ACS Photonics Macromolecules Journal of Physical Chemistry C ACS Nano and Nano Letters.The scope of ACS Applied Optical Materials includes high quality research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in materials science chemistry physics optical science and engineering.