{"title":"MotherToBaby and CDC: Partnering to Provide a Rapid and Personalized Response to COVID-19 Vaccine Inquiries During Pregnancy and Lactation","authors":"Kirstie Perrotta, Lorrie Harris-Sagaribay, Gretchen Bandoli","doi":"10.1002/bdr2.2477","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Background</h3>\n \n <p>When coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines first became available, pregnancy and lactation data were lacking. This void was often filled by misinformation. Even as data about pregnancy outcomes following COVID-19 vaccination began to emerge, the public was often unsure how to interpret the information, and many pregnant women remained unclear on whether to get vaccinated. MotherToBaby and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) quickly partnered to direct the public to MotherToBaby, a nationwide teratogen information service, for free and confidential discussions about COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy and lactation. This paper describes the partnership between MotherToBaby and CDC and the resulting COVID-19 vaccine inquiries received.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Aggregate, deidentified data were extracted from a centralized database utilized by MotherToBaby to capture information about exposure inquiries. The data include exposure topics, caller characteristics, and specific questions about COVID-19 vaccination.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Between March 1, 2021 and February 28, 2023, MotherToBaby answered 11,064 questions about COVID-19 vaccines. Most (68.5%) were related to vaccine safety, with common safety-related themes including perceived haste in vaccine development, hesitancy about mRNA technology, and concerns about infertility, miscarriage, and long-term effects on the child. Lessons learned include the essential role of partnerships to educate the public during emergencies, the importance of building staff capacity during nonemergency times, and the need for one-on-one conversations to counter vaccine misinformation.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>During the COVID-19 pandemic, MotherToBaby met a critical need by providing individualized, evidence-based information to the public. During future public health emergencies, teratogen information services are uniquely suited to provide unbiased information about the risks and benefits of vaccines and other exposures.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":9121,"journal":{"name":"Birth Defects Research","volume":"117 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Birth Defects Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/bdr2.2477","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
When coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines first became available, pregnancy and lactation data were lacking. This void was often filled by misinformation. Even as data about pregnancy outcomes following COVID-19 vaccination began to emerge, the public was often unsure how to interpret the information, and many pregnant women remained unclear on whether to get vaccinated. MotherToBaby and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) quickly partnered to direct the public to MotherToBaby, a nationwide teratogen information service, for free and confidential discussions about COVID-19 vaccines in pregnancy and lactation. This paper describes the partnership between MotherToBaby and CDC and the resulting COVID-19 vaccine inquiries received.
Methods
Aggregate, deidentified data were extracted from a centralized database utilized by MotherToBaby to capture information about exposure inquiries. The data include exposure topics, caller characteristics, and specific questions about COVID-19 vaccination.
Results
Between March 1, 2021 and February 28, 2023, MotherToBaby answered 11,064 questions about COVID-19 vaccines. Most (68.5%) were related to vaccine safety, with common safety-related themes including perceived haste in vaccine development, hesitancy about mRNA technology, and concerns about infertility, miscarriage, and long-term effects on the child. Lessons learned include the essential role of partnerships to educate the public during emergencies, the importance of building staff capacity during nonemergency times, and the need for one-on-one conversations to counter vaccine misinformation.
Conclusions
During the COVID-19 pandemic, MotherToBaby met a critical need by providing individualized, evidence-based information to the public. During future public health emergencies, teratogen information services are uniquely suited to provide unbiased information about the risks and benefits of vaccines and other exposures.
期刊介绍:
The journal Birth Defects Research publishes original research and reviews in areas related to the etiology of adverse developmental and reproductive outcome. In particular the journal is devoted to the publication of original scientific research that contributes to the understanding of the biology of embryonic development and the prenatal causative factors and mechanisms leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes, namely structural and functional birth defects, pregnancy loss, postnatal functional defects in the human population, and to the identification of prenatal factors and biological mechanisms that reduce these risks.
Adverse reproductive and developmental outcomes may have genetic, environmental, nutritional or epigenetic causes. Accordingly, the journal Birth Defects Research takes an integrated, multidisciplinary approach in its organization and publication strategy. The journal Birth Defects Research contains separate sections for clinical and molecular teratology, developmental and reproductive toxicology, and reviews in developmental biology to acknowledge and accommodate the integrative nature of research in this field. Each section has a dedicated editor who is a leader in his/her field and who has full editorial authority in his/her area.