Intercultural learning and mutual adaptation through social interaction: Perspectives from Malaysian hosts and Korean international students

IF 2 3区 教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Siak Bie Soh , Melissa Ling Lee Wong , Shin Pyng Wong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study examines learning and adaptation in a short-term intercultural mobility programme in Malaysia from a non-Western perspective, focusing on Malaysian hosts and Korean international students. Qualitative analysis of interviews and group observations reveals that participants developed cultural knowledge, perceived positive personal qualities, engaged in intercultural socialisation through technology-mediated communication and navigated intra-group collectivist barriers in host-international student interactions. Findings extend Kim's cross-cultural adaptation theory and Wenger's Social Learning Theory by emphasising the dynamic, iterative nature of intercultural adaptation, where both host and international students engage in reciprocal, co-constructed learning. The study challenges the conventional focus on visitor adaptation and highlights how hosts in the dominant culture also acculturate, leading to a more mutual negotiation of cultural norms. These insights offer practical implications for higher education policies and practices, particularly in short-term mobility programs, to foster inclusive, dynamic intercultural learning that enhances meaningful cross-cultural interactions.
社会互动中的跨文化学习与相互适应:来自马来西亚东道主与韩国留学生的视角
本研究从非西方的角度考察了马来西亚短期跨文化流动项目中的学习和适应,重点关注马来西亚东道主和韩国国际学生。访谈和小组观察的定性分析表明,参与者发展了文化知识,感知到积极的个人品质,通过技术介导的沟通参与了跨文化社交,并在东道国与国际学生的互动中克服了群体内的集体主义障碍。研究结果扩展了Kim的跨文化适应理论和Wenger的社会学习理论,强调了跨文化适应的动态、迭代性质,即东道国和国际学生都参与互惠、共同构建的学习。该研究挑战了对游客适应的传统关注,并强调了主导文化中的主人如何适应文化,从而导致文化规范的更多相互协商。这些见解为高等教育政策和实践提供了实际意义,特别是在短期流动项目中,以促进包容、动态的跨文化学习,促进有意义的跨文化互动。
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来源期刊
Learning Culture and Social Interaction
Learning Culture and Social Interaction EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
10.50%
发文量
50
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