Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward Orthostatic Intolerance Among Surgical Medical Staff in Chongqing, China: A Web-Based Cross-Sectional Study

IF 2.4 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

International Journal of Clinical Practice Pub Date : 2025-04-22 DOI:10.1155/ijcp/6622089

Hongjie Yi, Wenfeng Tang

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Abstract

Objective: To explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) toward orthostatic intolerance (OI) among surgical medical staff in Chongqing, China.

Methods: Surgical medical staff of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were recruited in this cross-sectional study between March and April 2023. The data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Statistical analyses, including tests of relationships such as Spearman correlation analysis and structural equation modeling (SEM), were performed using SPSS 22 and AMOS software.

Results: A total of 392 valid questionnaires were analyzed, including 24 (6.12%) filled out by doctors and 368 (93.88%) filled out by nurses. Among the participants, there were 345 females (88.01%) and 47 males (11.99%), mostly aged between 20 and 40 years (86.7%). The average KAPs scores were 10.02 ± 2.08, 40.48 ± 6.87, and 43.27 ± 8.67, respectively. Positive correlations were found between knowledge and attitudes (r = 0.0289, p < 0.001), knowledge and practices (r = 0.028, p < 0.001), and attitudes and practices (r = 0.594, p < 0.001). SEM revealed direct effects of knowledge on attitudes (Estimate = 0.625, p < 0.001) and attitudes on practices (Estimate = 0.700, p < 0.001), suggesting an indirect effect of knowledge on practices, with knowledge also directly influencing practices (Estimate = 0.375, p = 0.033).

Conclusion: Surgical medical staff in Chongqing demonstrated moderate knowledge, positive attitudes, and moderate practices regarding OI. Targeted interventions to enhance knowledge and attitudes may improve practices and optimize patient outcomes.

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中国重庆外科医务人员对直立性不耐受的认识、态度和做法：基于网络的横断面研究

目的：探讨重庆市外科医务人员对直立性不耐受（OI）的认识、态度和做法。方法：选取重庆医科大学第一附属医院外科医务人员于2023年3 - 4月进行横断面研究。数据是通过一份自我管理的问卷收集的。采用SPSS 22和AMOS软件进行统计分析，包括Spearman相关分析和结构方程模型（SEM）等关系检验。结果：共分析有效问卷392份，其中医生填写24份（6.12%），护士填写368份（93.88%）。其中女性345人（88.01%），男性47人（11.99%），年龄以20 ~ 40岁为主（86.7%）。KAPs平均评分分别为10.02±2.08、40.48±6.87、43.27±8.67。知识与态度呈正相关(r = 0.0289, p <；0.001)，知识和实践(r = 0.028, p <；0.001)，态度和行为(r = 0.594, p <；0.001)。扫描电镜显示知识对态度有直接影响(估计值= 0.625,p <；0.001)和对实践的态度(估计= 0.700,p <；0.001)，表明知识对实践有间接影响，知识也直接影响实践（估计= 0.375,p = 0.033）。结论：重庆市外科医务人员对成骨不全的知识、态度和行为适度。有针对性的干预措施，以提高知识和态度可以改善实践和优化患者的结果。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Clinical Practice 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

5.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

274

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： IJCP is a general medical journal. IJCP gives special priority to work that has international appeal. IJCP publishes: Editorials. IJCP Editorials are commissioned. [Peer reviewed at the editor''s discretion] Perspectives. Most IJCP Perspectives are commissioned. Example. [Peer reviewed at the editor''s discretion] Study design and interpretation. Example. [Always peer reviewed] Original data from clinical investigations. In particular: Primary research papers from RCTs, observational studies, epidemiological studies; pre-specified sub-analyses; pooled analyses. [Always peer reviewed] Meta-analyses. [Always peer reviewed] Systematic reviews. From October 2009, special priority will be given to systematic reviews. [Always peer reviewed] Non-systematic/narrative reviews. From October 2009, reviews that are not systematic will be considered only if they include a discrete Methods section that must explicitly describe the authors'' approach. Special priority will, however, be given to systematic reviews. [Always peer reviewed] ''How to…'' papers. Example. [Always peer reviewed] Consensus statements. [Always peer reviewed] Short reports. [Always peer reviewed] Letters. [Peer reviewed at the editor''s discretion] International scope IJCP publishes work from investigators globally. Around 30% of IJCP articles list an author from the UK. Around 30% of IJCP articles list an author from the USA or Canada. Around 45% of IJCP articles list an author from a European country that is not the UK. Around 15% of articles published in IJCP list an author from a country in the Asia-Pacific region.