Quantum frontiers in high energy physics

IF 6.4 1区物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI:10.1007/s11433-024-2635-4

Yaquan Fang, Christina Gao, Ying-Ying Li, Jing Shu, Yusheng Wu, Hongxi Xing, Bin Xu, Lailin Xu, Chen Zhou

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Numerous challenges persist in high energy physics (HEP), the addressing of which requires advancements in detection technology, computational methods, data analysis frameworks, and phenomenological designs. We provide a concise yet comprehensive overview of recent progress across these areas, in line with advances in quantum technology. We will discuss the potential of quantum devices in detecting subtle effects indicative of new physics BSM, the transformative role of quantum algorithms and large-scale quantum computers in studying real-time non-perturbative dynamics in the early universe and at colliders, as well as in analyzing complex HEP data. Additionally, we emphasize the importance of integrating quantum properties into HEP experiments to test quantum mechanics at unprecedented high-energy scales and search for hints of new physics. Looking ahead, the continued integration of resources to fully harness these evolving technologies will enhance our efforts to deepen our understanding of the fundamental laws of nature.

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高能物理中的量子前沿

高能物理学（HEP）面临着许多挑战，解决这些挑战需要在探测技术、计算方法、数据分析框架和现象学设计方面取得进步。我们根据量子技术的进步，对这些领域的最新进展进行了简明而全面的概述。我们将讨论量子设备在探测指示新物理BSM的细微效应方面的潜力，量子算法和大规模量子计算机在研究早期宇宙和对撞机的实时非摄动动力学以及分析复杂HEP数据方面的变革作用。此外，我们强调将量子特性整合到HEP实验中的重要性，以在前所未有的高能尺度上测试量子力学并寻找新物理的线索。展望未来，不断整合资源，充分利用这些不断发展的技术，将有助于我们加深对自然基本规律的理解。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

10.30

自引率

6.20%

发文量

4047

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and published by Science China Press, is committed to publishing high-quality, original results in both basic and applied research. Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, is published in both print and electronic forms. It is indexed by Science Citation Index. Categories of articles: Reviews summarize representative results and achievements in a particular topic or an area, comment on the current state of research, and advise on the research directions. The author’s own opinion and related discussion is requested. Research papers report on important original results in all areas of physics, mechanics and astronomy. Brief reports present short reports in a timely manner of the latest important results.