The Relationship Between Clinical Leadership Behaviors, Flourishing, and Extra-Role Behavior Among Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT
Wedad Khader, Ghada Abu Shosha, Islam Ali Oweidat, Saleh Al Omar, Mohammad R. Alosta, Abdulqadir J. Nashwan
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Abstract

Background: Clinical leadership is vital in improving nurses’ performance and healthcare services.

Aim: This study examined the relationship between clinical leadership behaviors, flourishing, and extra-role behavior among nurses in Jordan.

Methods: A descriptive correlational design was used, which enrolled a convenience sample of 260 registered nurses working at governmental hospitals in Jordan.

Results: The mean score of clinical leadership behaviors was moderate (M = 138.01, SD = 7.82). Nurse flourishing had a mean total score of (M = 31.76, SD = 5.49), indicating positive well-being. Extra-role behavior had a mean score of (M = 23.96, SD = 3.93), indicating moderate participation in extra-role behaviors. There was a significant moderate positive correlation between clinical leadership behaviors and nurse flourishing (r = 0.489, p = 0.047) and extra-role behaviors (r = 0.359, p = 0.004). Factors that significantly predicted nurse flourishing and extra-role behavior were clinical leadership behaviors, age, duration of nursing experience, income, and hospital number of beds.

Conclusion: Effective clinical leadership behaviors can significantly improve nurses’ flourishing and extra-role behavior.

Implication for Nursing Management: The results emphasize the importance of training nurses on positive leadership behaviors to enhance flourishing and involvement in extra-role behavior.

护士临床领导行为、繁荣与角色外行为的关系:横断面研究
背景:临床领导对提高护士绩效和医疗服务至关重要。目的:本研究探讨约旦护士临床领导行为、成长与角色外行为之间的关系。方法:采用描述性相关设计,选取260名在约旦政府医院工作的注册护士作为方便样本。结果:临床领导行为平均得分为中等(M = 138.01, SD = 7.82)。健康护士的平均总分为(M = 31.76, SD = 5.49),幸福感为正。角色外行为平均得分为(M = 23.96, SD = 3.93),表明角色外行为参与程度中等。临床领导行为与护士成长(r = 0.489, p = 0.047)、角色外行为(r = 0.359, p = 0.004)存在显著的中度正相关。临床领导行为、年龄、护理经验、收入和医院床位数对护士成长和角色外行为有显著影响。结论:有效的临床领导行为能显著改善护士的繁荣行为和角色外行为。对护理管理的启示:结果强调培训护士积极的领导行为,以提高繁荣和参与角色外行为的重要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
14.50%
发文量
377
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nursing Management is an international forum which informs and advances the discipline of nursing management and leadership. The Journal encourages scholarly debate and critical analysis resulting in a rich source of evidence which underpins and illuminates the practice of management, innovation and leadership in nursing and health care. It publishes current issues and developments in practice in the form of research papers, in-depth commentaries and analyses. The complex and rapidly changing nature of global health care is constantly generating new challenges and questions. The Journal of Nursing Management welcomes papers from researchers, academics, practitioners, managers, and policy makers from a range of countries and backgrounds which examine these issues and contribute to the body of knowledge in international nursing management and leadership worldwide. The Journal of Nursing Management aims to: -Inform practitioners and researchers in nursing management and leadership -Explore and debate current issues in nursing management and leadership -Assess the evidence for current practice -Develop best practice in nursing management and leadership -Examine the impact of policy developments -Address issues in governance, quality and safety
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