{"title":"From endowed trust to earned trust: Firms located in trusted regions","authors":"Lin Yu, Jiahui Ye, Lin Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.irfa.2025.104252","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Trust can be obtained by firm location (endowed trust) or stakeholder-oriented activities (earned trust). We are interested in whether firms located in trusted regions are more likely to protect stakeholders' benefits as a strategy to earn trust. Based on a sample of Chinese firms, we find a significant and positive correlation between endowed trust and firms' environmental and social commitment. We suggest that endowed trust has two effects: 1) shaping local firms' legal cognition and thus decreasing misconduct; and 2) providing resources and thus mitigating financial constraints, both of which encourage firms to protect the environment and society. Moreover, the positive effect of endowed trust is weakened when corporate governance or the local legal environment is strong.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48226,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Financial Analysis","volume":"104 ","pages":"Article 104252"},"PeriodicalIF":7.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Review of Financial Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1057521925003394","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Trust can be obtained by firm location (endowed trust) or stakeholder-oriented activities (earned trust). We are interested in whether firms located in trusted regions are more likely to protect stakeholders' benefits as a strategy to earn trust. Based on a sample of Chinese firms, we find a significant and positive correlation between endowed trust and firms' environmental and social commitment. We suggest that endowed trust has two effects: 1) shaping local firms' legal cognition and thus decreasing misconduct; and 2) providing resources and thus mitigating financial constraints, both of which encourage firms to protect the environment and society. Moreover, the positive effect of endowed trust is weakened when corporate governance or the local legal environment is strong.
期刊介绍:
The International Review of Financial Analysis (IRFA) is an impartial refereed journal designed to serve as a platform for high-quality financial research. It welcomes a diverse range of financial research topics and maintains an unbiased selection process. While not limited to U.S.-centric subjects, IRFA, as its title suggests, is open to valuable research contributions from around the world.