Surface Considerations in Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystal Photocatalysis: A Mini Review

IF 5.2 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Emily Y. Tsui*, 
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals are potential photosensitizers and photocatalysts for solar-fuel-related transformations. The nanocrystal surface dictates charge transfer rates and long-term photocatalyst stability, two longstanding challenges in this area. The surface is a complex hybrid interface that includes supporting ligands as well as the surface atoms of the semiconductor material, all of which can participate in photocatalysis. This mini review presents advances in understanding how these nanocrystal surface components influence nanocrystal photocatalytic applications. In particular, the effects of surface ligands, photoinduced surface reduction and oxidation processes, and surface radical reactions will be emphasized.

Abstract Image

胶体半导体纳米晶光催化中的表面考虑:综述
胶体半导体纳米晶体是太阳能燃料相关转化的潜在光敏剂和光催化剂。纳米晶体表面决定了电荷转移速率和光催化剂的长期稳定性,这是该领域两个长期存在的挑战。表面是一个复杂的杂化界面,包括支持配体以及半导体材料的表面原子,它们都可以参与光催化。这篇综述介绍了在理解这些纳米晶体表面成分如何影响纳米晶体光催化应用方面的进展。特别是,表面配体的影响,光诱导表面还原和氧化过程,表面自由基反应将被强调。
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来源期刊
Energy & Fuels
Energy & Fuels 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
13.20%
发文量
1101
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Energy & Fuels publishes reports of research in the technical area defined by the intersection of the disciplines of chemistry and chemical engineering and the application domain of non-nuclear energy and fuels. This includes research directed at the formation of, exploration for, and production of fossil fuels and biomass; the properties and structure or molecular composition of both raw fuels and refined products; the chemistry involved in the processing and utilization of fuels; fuel cells and their applications; and the analytical and instrumental techniques used in investigations of the foregoing areas.
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