When parents split: juvenile delinquency and its mechanisms

IF 1.8 2区 社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Sunmin Hong, Yeungjeom Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

This study investigates how transitioning to a single-parent family influences adolescent delinquency, examining the mediating roles of changes in parental control and environmental factors in this relationship.

Methods

Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997, this study employs propensity score matching to reduce selection bias in examining the effects of family structure transitions (N = 1523).

Results

The transition to single-parent families significantly predicted increased delinquent behavior. Analysis of mediating factors revealed that residential mobility largely explained the relationship between family structure transitions and delinquency.

Conclusions

The results of our analysis highlight how specific mechanisms link family structure transitions to adolescent delinquency, suggesting that maintaining consistent parental control and minimizing environmental disruption may help reduce delinquency risks in transitioning families.

当父母离异:青少年犯罪及其机制
目的探讨过渡到单亲家庭对青少年犯罪的影响,并探讨父母控制和环境因素的变化在这一关系中的中介作用。方法利用1997年全国青年纵向调查的数据,采用倾向得分匹配法来减少家庭结构变迁影响的选择偏差(N = 1523)。结果过渡到单亲家庭对青少年不良行为有显著的预测作用。中介因素分析表明,居住流动性在很大程度上解释了家庭结构变迁与犯罪之间的关系。我们的分析结果强调了家庭结构转变与青少年犯罪之间的具体机制,表明保持一致的父母控制和尽量减少环境干扰可能有助于降低过渡家庭的犯罪风险。
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来源期刊
Journal of Experimental Criminology
Journal of Experimental Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
49
期刊介绍: The Journal of Experimental Criminology focuses on high quality experimental and quasi-experimental research in the advancement of criminological theory and/or the development of evidence based crime and justice policy. The journal is also committed to the advancement of the science of systematic reviews and experimental methods in criminology and criminal justice. The journal seeks empirical papers on experimental and quasi-experimental studies, systematic reviews on substantive criminological and criminal justice issues, and methodological papers on experimentation and systematic review. The journal encourages submissions from scholars in the broad array of scientific disciplines that are concerned with criminology as well as crime and justice problems.
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