Kun Yung Kim, Young-Min Han, Myoung-Hwan Ko, Jeong-Hwan Seo, Sung-Hee Park, Yu Hui Won, Gi-Wook Kim
{"title":"Effects of Transcatheter Arterial Embolization for Chronic Intractable Shoulder Pain: A Prospective Clinical Study","authors":"Kun Yung Kim, Young-Min Han, Myoung-Hwan Ko, Jeong-Hwan Seo, Sung-Hee Park, Yu Hui Won, Gi-Wook Kim","doi":"10.1155/ijcp/9964536","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n <p><b>Objectives:</b> Based on the idea that the neovessels and nerves are a possible cause of pain, transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) has been reported as a novel adjunctive treatment with good outcomes. Purpose of this was to examine the short-term outcomes of TAE including 1-day follow-up results in patients with chronic shoulder pain using patient-reported outcome measures.</p>\n <p><b>Study Design:</b> Prospective study.</p>\n <p><b>Methods:</b> TAE was performed with a suspension of imipenem/cilastatin sodium in contrast agent. Subjects were assessed before, 1 day after, and 1 month after the procedure using the visual analogue scale (VAS, 0–10), shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI, 0–100), and Constant–Murley score (CMS, 0–100).</p>\n <p><b>Results:</b> A total of 10 patients were enrolled. All procedures were technically successful with the radial artery approach. Abnormal neovessels with angiographic blushes were identified in all cases, with a mean of 3.3 abnormal neovessels per patient (range, 2–4) and a total of 41 arteries embolized, averaging 4.1 vessels per patient (range, 3–5). Baseline VAS, SPADI, and CMS were 3.5, 50.0, and 47.4, respectively. The 1-day follow-up (VAS, 2.0; SPADI, 26.3; CMS, 68.1; <i>p</i> ≤ 0.001 compared to baseline) and 1-month follow-up (VAS, 1.7; SPADI, 24.3; CMS, 72.8; <i>p</i> ≤ 0.002 compared to baseline) demonstrated significant improvements. The 1-day and 1-month follow-up results were not significantly different.</p>\n <p><b>Conclusions:</b> Substantial pain relief and functional scales improvement were observed both immediately and 1 month after TAE in chronic intractable shoulder pain. TAE may be an effective alternative treatment for patients with shoulder pain who do not respond to conservative or surgical treatment.</p>\n <p><b>Trial Registration:</b> Korean Registry of Clinical Trials: KCT0004720</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":13782,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","volume":"2025 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/ijcp/9964536","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Clinical Practice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/ijcp/9964536","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives: Based on the idea that the neovessels and nerves are a possible cause of pain, transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) has been reported as a novel adjunctive treatment with good outcomes. Purpose of this was to examine the short-term outcomes of TAE including 1-day follow-up results in patients with chronic shoulder pain using patient-reported outcome measures.
Study Design: Prospective study.
Methods: TAE was performed with a suspension of imipenem/cilastatin sodium in contrast agent. Subjects were assessed before, 1 day after, and 1 month after the procedure using the visual analogue scale (VAS, 0–10), shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI, 0–100), and Constant–Murley score (CMS, 0–100).
Results: A total of 10 patients were enrolled. All procedures were technically successful with the radial artery approach. Abnormal neovessels with angiographic blushes were identified in all cases, with a mean of 3.3 abnormal neovessels per patient (range, 2–4) and a total of 41 arteries embolized, averaging 4.1 vessels per patient (range, 3–5). Baseline VAS, SPADI, and CMS were 3.5, 50.0, and 47.4, respectively. The 1-day follow-up (VAS, 2.0; SPADI, 26.3; CMS, 68.1; p ≤ 0.001 compared to baseline) and 1-month follow-up (VAS, 1.7; SPADI, 24.3; CMS, 72.8; p ≤ 0.002 compared to baseline) demonstrated significant improvements. The 1-day and 1-month follow-up results were not significantly different.
Conclusions: Substantial pain relief and functional scales improvement were observed both immediately and 1 month after TAE in chronic intractable shoulder pain. TAE may be an effective alternative treatment for patients with shoulder pain who do not respond to conservative or surgical treatment.
Trial Registration: Korean Registry of Clinical Trials: KCT0004720
期刊介绍:
IJCP is a general medical journal. IJCP gives special priority to work that has international appeal.
IJCP publishes:
Editorials. IJCP Editorials are commissioned. [Peer reviewed at the editor''s discretion]
Perspectives. Most IJCP Perspectives are commissioned. Example. [Peer reviewed at the editor''s discretion]
Study design and interpretation. Example. [Always peer reviewed]
Original data from clinical investigations. In particular: Primary research papers from RCTs, observational studies, epidemiological studies; pre-specified sub-analyses; pooled analyses. [Always peer reviewed]
Meta-analyses. [Always peer reviewed]
Systematic reviews. From October 2009, special priority will be given to systematic reviews. [Always peer reviewed]
Non-systematic/narrative reviews. From October 2009, reviews that are not systematic will be considered only if they include a discrete Methods section that must explicitly describe the authors'' approach. Special priority will, however, be given to systematic reviews. [Always peer reviewed]
''How to…'' papers. Example. [Always peer reviewed]
Consensus statements. [Always peer reviewed] Short reports. [Always peer reviewed]
Letters. [Peer reviewed at the editor''s discretion]
International scope
IJCP publishes work from investigators globally. Around 30% of IJCP articles list an author from the UK. Around 30% of IJCP articles list an author from the USA or Canada. Around 45% of IJCP articles list an author from a European country that is not the UK. Around 15% of articles published in IJCP list an author from a country in the Asia-Pacific region.