{"title":"Reducing childhood externalizing behavior: A feasibility RCT of the being a Parent program","authors":"Laura Maciel , Miguel Basto-Pereira , Crispin Day","doi":"10.1016/j.brat.2025.104737","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Rising rates of childhood behavioral problems are a global concern and in Portugal cases of behavioral problems in youth have been following international trends. Parenting interventions are widely regarded as one of the most effective ways to address externalizing behaviors early on, and thus their dissemination is crucial. This paper presents a feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) conducted in Portugal to evaluate the effectiveness of a parenting intervention for childhood behavioral problems. Our goals were threefold: a) assess feasibility parameters; b) evaluate program fidelity and acceptability; and c) examine the program's potential impact on child behavior, parenting skills, parental concern, and parental competence.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A double-blinded, two-arm design was employed. Fifty-five families of children aged 2–11 years old who reported difficulties managing their child's behavior were included. Parents were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or a waitlist control group, and the intervention group participated in the eight-week \"Being a Parent\" program (Portuguese version: <em>Ser Pai & Ser Mãe</em>). Data were collected at two time points (pre- and post-intervention) using quantitative measures.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Findings confirmed the program's successful implementation in Portugal and demonstrated significant positive effects, particularly in reducing externalizing behavior, as well as aggressive behavior, and increasing parental competence, more specifically parental satisfaction.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>This study represents the first trial of the Being a Parent program conducted outside the UK, and highlights its potential for broader international application. Key challenges and clinical implications are also addressed.</div></div><div><h3>Trial registration</h3><div>ClinicalTrials.gov (nº NCT05626244).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48457,"journal":{"name":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","volume":"189 ","pages":"Article 104737"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005796725000592","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
Rising rates of childhood behavioral problems are a global concern and in Portugal cases of behavioral problems in youth have been following international trends. Parenting interventions are widely regarded as one of the most effective ways to address externalizing behaviors early on, and thus their dissemination is crucial. This paper presents a feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) conducted in Portugal to evaluate the effectiveness of a parenting intervention for childhood behavioral problems. Our goals were threefold: a) assess feasibility parameters; b) evaluate program fidelity and acceptability; and c) examine the program's potential impact on child behavior, parenting skills, parental concern, and parental competence.
Method
A double-blinded, two-arm design was employed. Fifty-five families of children aged 2–11 years old who reported difficulties managing their child's behavior were included. Parents were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or a waitlist control group, and the intervention group participated in the eight-week "Being a Parent" program (Portuguese version: Ser Pai & Ser Mãe). Data were collected at two time points (pre- and post-intervention) using quantitative measures.
Results
Findings confirmed the program's successful implementation in Portugal and demonstrated significant positive effects, particularly in reducing externalizing behavior, as well as aggressive behavior, and increasing parental competence, more specifically parental satisfaction.
Conclusions
This study represents the first trial of the Being a Parent program conducted outside the UK, and highlights its potential for broader international application. Key challenges and clinical implications are also addressed.
期刊介绍:
The major focus of Behaviour Research and Therapy is an experimental psychopathology approach to understanding emotional and behavioral disorders and their prevention and treatment, using cognitive, behavioral, and psychophysiological (including neural) methods and models. This includes laboratory-based experimental studies with healthy, at risk and subclinical individuals that inform clinical application as well as studies with clinically severe samples. The following types of submissions are encouraged: theoretical reviews of mechanisms that contribute to psychopathology and that offer new treatment targets; tests of novel, mechanistically focused psychological interventions, especially ones that include theory-driven or experimentally-derived predictors, moderators and mediators; and innovations in dissemination and implementation of evidence-based practices into clinical practice in psychology and associated fields, especially those that target underlying mechanisms or focus on novel approaches to treatment delivery. In addition to traditional psychological disorders, the scope of the journal includes behavioural medicine (e.g., chronic pain). The journal will not consider manuscripts dealing primarily with measurement, psychometric analyses, and personality assessment.