{"title":"Acoustic emission analysis of UHPC slabs subjected to coupled hydraulic pressure, stray current, and flexural bending","authors":"Mingyue Chen , Renpeng Chen , Xin Kang","doi":"10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2025.141274","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), renowned for its exceptional durability and strength, is projected to play a pivotal role in future underground projects. However, the effects of load, high hydraulic pressure, and stray currents on UHPC durability in underground electric systems, such as subways, remain insufficiently understood due to limitations in existing experimental methodologies. To address this challenge, we developed an advanced corrosiontesting system tailored for deep underground concrete components, incorporating acoustic emission technology to investigate the mechanical degradation of UHPC slabs under combined load, high hydraulic pressure, and stray current conditions. Results reveal that the primary factors influencing UHPC slab corrosion characteristics are, in order of significance: stress ratio, stray current, and high hydraulic pressure. Corrosion tends to cause failure of UHPC slabs at the original crack locations (fragile area) and increases the proportion of tensile cracks. It was determined that embedded reinforcement effectively mitigates the impact of corrosion on crack classification in UHPC slabs, directly establishing a proportional relationship between RA and AF through support vector machine(SVM). These insights are essential for the comprehensive life cycle assessment of UHPC structures in underground environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":288,"journal":{"name":"Construction and Building Materials","volume":"477 ","pages":"Article 141274"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Construction and Building Materials","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0950061825014229","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), renowned for its exceptional durability and strength, is projected to play a pivotal role in future underground projects. However, the effects of load, high hydraulic pressure, and stray currents on UHPC durability in underground electric systems, such as subways, remain insufficiently understood due to limitations in existing experimental methodologies. To address this challenge, we developed an advanced corrosiontesting system tailored for deep underground concrete components, incorporating acoustic emission technology to investigate the mechanical degradation of UHPC slabs under combined load, high hydraulic pressure, and stray current conditions. Results reveal that the primary factors influencing UHPC slab corrosion characteristics are, in order of significance: stress ratio, stray current, and high hydraulic pressure. Corrosion tends to cause failure of UHPC slabs at the original crack locations (fragile area) and increases the proportion of tensile cracks. It was determined that embedded reinforcement effectively mitigates the impact of corrosion on crack classification in UHPC slabs, directly establishing a proportional relationship between RA and AF through support vector machine(SVM). These insights are essential for the comprehensive life cycle assessment of UHPC structures in underground environments.
期刊介绍:
Construction and Building Materials offers an international platform for sharing innovative and original research and development in the realm of construction and building materials, along with their practical applications in new projects and repair practices. The journal publishes a diverse array of pioneering research and application papers, detailing laboratory investigations and, to a limited extent, numerical analyses or reports on full-scale projects. Multi-part papers are discouraged.
Additionally, Construction and Building Materials features comprehensive case studies and insightful review articles that contribute to new insights in the field. Our focus is on papers related to construction materials, excluding those on structural engineering, geotechnics, and unbound highway layers. Covered materials and technologies encompass cement, concrete reinforcement, bricks and mortars, additives, corrosion technology, ceramics, timber, steel, polymers, glass fibers, recycled materials, bamboo, rammed earth, non-conventional building materials, bituminous materials, and applications in railway materials.